Effects of Heavy Metal Ions (Fe<sup>3+</sup>, Cu<sup>2+</sup>, Zn<sup>2+</sup> and Cr<sup>3+</sup>) on the Productivity of Biogas and Biomethane Production — Oak Academic Publishing
Research ArticleOpen AccessGoogle Scholar indexed
Effects of Heavy Metal Ions (Fe<sup>3+</sup>, Cu<sup>2+</sup>, Zn<sup>2+</sup> and Cr<sup>3+</sup>) on the Productivity of Biogas and Biomethane Production
Department of Environmental Biotechnology and Bioenergy, Igor Sikorsky KPI, Kyiv, Ukraine
,
Department of Environmental Biotechnology and Bioenergy, Igor Sikorsky KPI, Kyiv, Ukraine
,
Department of Environmental Biotechnology and Bioenergy, Igor Sikorsky KPI, Kyiv, Ukraine
,
Department of Environmental Biotechnology and Bioenergy, Igor Sikorsky KPI, Kyiv, Ukraine
1 Department of Environmental Biotechnology and Bioenergy, Igor Sikorsky KPI, Kyiv, Ukraine
2 Department of Environmental Biotechnology and Bioenergy, Igor Sikorsky KPI, Kyiv, Ukraine
3 Department of Environmental Biotechnology and Bioenergy, Igor Sikorsky KPI, Kyiv, Ukraine
4 Department of Environmental Biotechnology and Bioenergy, Igor Sikorsky KPI, Kyiv, Ukraine
It was shown that the concentration of heavy metal ions Fe 3+ , Cu 2+ , Cr 3+ and Zn 2+ , which are contained in the fermentation medium, affects the process of biogas production. The aim of this paper was to establish the concentration of ions, which makes it possible to increase the yield of biogas and the methane content in it. The total yield of biogas per unit of dry organic matter, methane and the kinetics of changes in the yield of biogas during fermentation of cattle manure in the presence of different concentrations of metal ions in the anaerobic environment. It was established that the content of Fe 3+ , Cu 2+ is up to 80 mg/dm 3 , Cr 3+ and Zn 2+ is up to 50 mg/dm 3 in the medium lead to increased methane production by anaerobic association of microorganisms due to the effect on the activity of enzyme systems in comparison with the sample without the addition of metal ions. It was found that the rational concentrations to increase the methane yield in the biogas obtained by fermentation of cattle manure are: Fe 3+ -20 - 40 mg/dm 3 , Cu 2+ -40 - 60 mg/dm 3 , Cr 3+ -10 mg/dm 3 . The increase in the concentration of metal ions above rational values leads to a decrease in the methane content in biogas. It was shown that zinc ions have a positive effect on methane production, but reduce the total biogas yield and, accordingly, the degree of conversion of organic raw materials. Therefore, the rational concentration of Zn 2+ in the fermentation medium is 10 mg/dm 3 .
Nikièma, M., Somda, M., Adéoti, K., Traoré, D., Baba-Moussa, F., Toukourou, F., Dianou, D. and Traoré, A. (2017) Optimization of Biogas Production from Organic Municipal Waste: Development of Activated Sludge as Digesters Inoculum. Journal of Environmental Protection, 8, 1674-1687. https://doi.org/10.4236/jep.2017.813103
Bertini, I., Gray, H.B., Lippard, S.J. and Valentine, J. (1994) Bioinorganic Chemistry. University Science Books, Mill Valley.
Tashirev, A.B. (1994) Interaction of Microorganisms with Metals. Mikrobiologichnyi Zhurnal, 56, 89-100. https://doi.org/10.1159/000317596
Tashirev, A.B., Galinker, E.V. and Andreyuk, E.I. (2008) Thermodynamic Prediction of Redox Interaction of Microorganisms with Oxidizing Metals (Hg2+, CrO42– and Cu2+). Reports of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 4, 166-172.
Zayed, G. and Winter, J. (2000) Inhibition of Methane Production from Whey by Heavy Metals—Protective Effect of Sulfide. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 53, 726-731. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002530000336
Dinca, M., Moiceanu, G., Paraschiv, G., Voicu, G., Ungureanu, N., Toma, L., et al. (2014) The Influence of Heavy Metals on Biogas Production during the Anaerobic Digestion Process. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Thermal Equipment, Renewable Energy and Rural Development, Mamaia, 12-14 June 2014, 219-224.
Wu, D., Zheng, S., Ding, A., Sun, G. and Yang, M. (2015) Performance of a Zero Valent Iron-Based Anaerobic System in Swine Wastewater Treatment. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 286, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.12.029
Vlyssides, A., Barampouti, E.M. and Mai, S. (2009) Influence of Ferrous Iron on the Granularity of a UASB Reactor. Chemical Engineering Journal, 146, 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2008.05.011
Jose, M.F.S., Eric, J.S. and Pedro, J.J.A. (2004) Effect of FeO Quantity on the Efficiency of Integrated Microbial-FeO Treatment Processes. Chemosphere, 54, 823-829. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2003.08.037
Samanovic, M.I., Ding, C., Thiele, D.J. and Darwin, K.H. (2012) Copper in Microbial Pathogenesis: Meddling with the Metal. Cell Host & Microbe, 11, 106-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2012.01.009
Ladomersky, E. and Petris, M.J. (2015) Copper Tolerance and Virulence in Bacteria. Metallomics, 7, 957-964. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4MT00327F
Palmgren, M.G. and Nissen, P. (2011) Review P-Type ATPases. Annual Review of Biophysics, 40, 243-266. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.biophys.093008.131331
Festa, R.A., Jones, M.B., Butler-Wu, S., Sinsimer, D., Gerads, R., Bishai, W.R., et al. (2011) A Novel Copper-Responsive Regulon in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Molecular Microbiology, 79, 133-148. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07431.x
Fashola, M., Ngole-Jeme, V. and Babalola, O. (2016) Heavy Metal Pollution from Gold Mines: Environmental Effects and Bacterial Strategies for Resistance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13, 1047. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13111047
Mertens, J., Degryse, F., Springael, D. and Smolders, E. (2007) Zinc Toxicity to Nitrification in Soil and Soilless Culture Can Be Predicted with the Same Biotic Ligand Model. Environmental Science & Technology, 41, 2992-2997. https://doi.org/10.1021/es061995+
Deublein, D. and Steinhauser, A. (2008) Biogas from Waste and Renewable Resources: An Introduction. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527621705
Zhang, S., Hao, X., Tang, J., Hu, J., Deng, Y., Xu, M., et al. (2020) Assessing Chromium Contamination in Red Soil: Monitoring the Migration of Fractions and the Change of Related Microorganisms. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 2835. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082835
Joutey, N.T., Sayel, H., Bahafid, W. and Ghachtouli, N.E. (2015) Mechanisms of Hexavalent Chromium Resistance and Removal by Microorganisms. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 233, 45-69. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10479-9_2
Viti, C., Marchi, E., Decorosi, F. and Giovannetti, L. (2014) Molecular Mechanisms of Cr(VI) Resistance in Bacteria and Fungi. FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 38, 633-659. https://doi.org/10.1111/1574-6976.12051
Cheung, K.H. and Gu, J.D. (2007) Mechanism of Hexavalent Chromium Detoxification by Microorganisms and Bioremediation Application Potential: A Review. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 59, 8-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2006.05.002
Pakholkiv, N.I., Luchka, I.V., Dzen, E.O., Kurtyak, B.M. and Chornoshkin, B.O. (2013) Influence of Organic and Inorganic Forms of Chromium on Cellulosolytic and Amylolytic Activity of Cattle Rumen Microorganisms. Foothill and Mountain Agriculture and Stockbreeding, 55, 165-169.
Malaviya, Р. and Singh, А. (2016) Bioremediation of Chromium Solutions and Chromium Containing Wastewaters. Critical Reviews in Microbiology, 42, 607-633. https://doi.org/10.3109/1040841X.2014.974501
Barrera-Díaz, C.E., Lugo-Lugo, V. and Bilyeu, B. (2012) A Review of Chemical, Electrochemical and Biological Methods for Aqueous Cr(VI) Reduction. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 223-224, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.04.054
GOST 26713-85 (1986) Organicheskie udobreniya. Metodika opredeleniya vlagi i suhogo ostatka. Gosudarstvennye standarty Soyuza SSR. Moskva 3.
Mori, K., Hatsu, M., Kimura, R. and Takamizawa, К. (2000) Effect of Heavy Metals on the Growth of a Methanogen in Pure Culture and Coculture with a Sulfate-Reducing Bacterium. Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 90, 260-265. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1389-1723(00)80079-1
Barton Larry, L. and Fauque Guy, D. (2009) Biochemistry, Physiology and Biotechnology of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria. Advances in Applied Microbiology, 68, 41-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2164(09)01202-7
Karnachuk, O.V., Kurochkina, S.Y., Nicomrat, D., Frank, Y.A., Ivasenko, D.A., Phyllipenko, E.A. and Tuovinen, O.H. (2003) Copper Resistance in Desulfovibrio strain R2. Anton de Leeuw, 83, 99-106. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022947302637
Oleszkiewicz, J.A. and Sharma, V.K. (1990) Stimulation and Inhibition of Anaerobic Processes by Heavy Metals—A Review. Biological Waste, 31, 45-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7483(90)90043-R