Physical and Chemical Characterizations of Rubber Latex Cup Bottom Oil — Oak Academic Publishing
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Physical and Chemical Characterizations of Rubber Latex Cup Bottom Oil
Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
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Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
,
Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
,
Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
,
Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
,
Laboratoire des Procédés Industriels de synthèse de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN) de l’Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët Boigny de Yamoussoukro, Yamoussoukro, Côte d’Ivoire
1 Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
2 Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
3 Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
4 Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
5 Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et Physico-Chimie du Milieu (LTPCM), Unité de Formation et de Recherche Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
6 Laboratoire des Procédés Industriels de synthèse de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN) de l’Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët Boigny de Yamoussoukro, Yamoussoukro, Côte d’Ivoire
Rubber latex is an important economic resource. However, the residues from its harvesting are thrown away, even though they contain lipids that can be recycled. This recovery of the residues from the bottom of the cup requires first and foremost their characterization. The aim of this study is therefore to determine the main physical and chemical characteristics of rubber latex cup bottom oil. Oil’s physical parameters determination shows that it has a density of 951 kg∙m − 3 , a kinematic viscosity of 48.57 cSt and a water content of 0.0845%. Chemical parameters, meanwhile, indicate that this cup bottom residue has a fat content of 95.96%, an acid number of 2.805 mg KOH/g and an iodine number of 92.42 g I 2 /100g. Therefore, rubber latex cup bottom oil can be used in the formulation of biofuels, biolubricants, paints, varnishes, alkyd resins, polishing oils, soaps, and insecticides.
KeywordsRubber Latex Cup Bottoms OilDensityViscosityCharacterizations
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