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Spatial and Temporal Variations of Climate in Europe
Institute of Earthquake Prediction Theory and Mathematical Geophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris, France
Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris, France
- 1 Institute of Earthquake Prediction Theory and Mathematical Geophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
- 2 Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris, France
- 3 Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris, France
Atmospheric and Climate Sciences·Volume 02 (2012)·Pages 568–581·Published 31 October 2012·DOI10.4236/acs.2012.24052
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Abstract
Temperature series of the original individual measurements of the minimum and maximum daily temperatures from 24 stations located in different regions of Europe are considered with the objective of studying the stability or the variability of the “climate” in time and space. The patterns of the temperature statistics, the shapes of probability density functions, in particular, at different places and times allow comparisons based on the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the Shannon entropy, and cluster analysis, used separately or in combination for the purposes of quantitative climate classification.
KeywordsDaily Air TemperatureClimateClassificationEmpirical Distribution FunctionEntropyCluster Analysis
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