Black Swan Years in American English, French, German, Hebrew, and Russian: Years That Reverberate in Ngram Viewer
- 1 Mathematics Department, Bryant University, Smithfield, USA
- 2 History and Social Sciences Department, Bryant University, Smithfield, USA
- 3 Mathematics Department, Bryant University, Smithfield, USA
Abstract
The Ngram Viewer database has been used to study history and culture, primarily by examining the frequencies of words, within a single or two languages (corpora). We examined numbers instead (specifically years) across five different corpora. The years were 1799, 1865, 1917, 1945, and 1948. The corpora were American English, French, German, Hebrew, and Russian. Our analyses suggest that these years reverberate in specific languages more than typical years, and therefore our approach can be used to identify years with significant historical impact, within and across languages (and by extension countries) and therefore may be useful in the field of comparative history.
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