Research ArticleOpen AccessGoogle Scholar indexed
An Accurate Numerical Integrator for the Solution of Black Scholes Financial Model Equation
Department of Basic Science, College of Agriculture, Lafia, Nigeria
Department of Mathematical Science and Information Technology, Federal University, Dutsin-Ma, Nigeria
- 1 Department of Basic Science, College of Agriculture, Lafia, Nigeria
- 2 Department of Mathematical Science and Information Technology, Federal University, Dutsin-Ma, Nigeria
American Journal of Computational Mathematics·Volume 05 (2015)·Pages 283–290·Published 20 August 2015·DOI10.4236/ajcm.2015.53026
Copy link · social · email
Abstract
In this paper the Black Scholes differential equation is transformed into a parabolic heat equation by appropriate change in variables. The transformed equation is semi-discretized by the Method of Lines (MOL). The evolving system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is integrated numerically by an L-stable trapezoidal-like integrator. Results show accuracy of relative maximum error of order 10 – 10 .
KeywordsBlack Scholes EquationPartial Differential Equations (PDEs)Method of Lines (MOL)L-Stable Trapezoidal-Like Integrator
- Dewynne, J., Howison, S. and Wilmott, P. (1995) Option Pricing: Mathematical Models and Computation. Financial Press, Oxford.
- Black, F. and Scholes, M. (1973) The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities. Journal of Political Economy, 81, 637-659. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/260062
- Kangro, R. (2011) Computational Finance. http://www.math.ut.ee/~rkangro/computational_finance/finmat11/_eng_11.pdf
- Bensaid, B., Lesne, J., Pages, H. and Scheinkman, J. (1992) Derivative Asset Pricing with Transaction Costs. Math. Finance, 2, 63-86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9965.1992.tb00039.x
- Merton, R.C. (1973) Theory of Rational Option Pricing. Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 4, 141-183. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3003143
- Boyle, P. and Vorst, T. (1973) Option Replication in Discrete Time with Transaction Costs. Journal of Finance, 47, 271-293. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1992.tb03986.x
- Davis, M., Panis, V. and Zariphopoulou, T. (1993) European Option Pricing with Transaction Fees. SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 31, 470-493. http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/0331022
- Frey, R. (1998) Pefect Option Hedging for a Large Trader. Finance and Stochastics, 2, 115-141.
- Frey, R. (2000) Market Illiquidity as a Source of Model Risk in Dynamic Hedging. In: Gibson R., Ed., Model Risk, RISK Publications, London.
- Genotte, G. and Leland, H. (1990) Market Liquidity, Hedging and Crashes. American Economic Review, 80. 999-1020.
- Jarrow, R. (1992) Market Manipulation, Bubbles, Corners and Short Squeezes. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 27, 311-336. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2331322
- Platen, E. and Schweizer, M. (1998) On Feedback Effects from Hedging Derivatives. Mathematical Finance, 8, 67-84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9965.00045
- Schonbucher, P. and Wilmot, P. (2000) The Feedback Effect of Hedging in Illiquid Markets. The SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 61, 232-272. http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/S0036139996308534
- Hodges, S.D. and Neuberger, A. (1989) Optimal Replication of Contingent Claims under Transaction Costs. Review of Futures Markets, 8, 222-239.
- Whalley, A.E. and Wilmot, P. (1997) An Asymptotic Analysis of an Optimal Hedging Model for Option Pricing with Transaction Costs. Mathematical Finance, 7, 307-324. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9965.00034