Through a systematic literature review (SLR) of 36 peer-reviewed journal papers in the field of environmental and energy economics and policy, this paper explains the welfare significance and equality issues connected to addressing climate change, the role of taxation and cap-and-trade, the formulation of discount rates, the analysis of existing policy effects, the role of government, the impact of technological innovation, the analysis and potential impact of human behavior, as well as the non-market valuation. This systematic literature review combs existing research on the scope of climate change, and reflects the impact of society, government, enterprises, and the public on climate change. In addition, I will conduct an in-depth discussion and analysis of some findings, and present ideas for further and more comprehensive futur e research that could guide policy solutions to climate change.
KeywordsEnvironmental and Energy Economics and PolicyClimate ChangeHuman Behavior
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