Evaluation on Environmental Resource Value of Artificial Seabuckthorn Forest in Sandstone Area during 1999-2008
- 1 China National Administration Center for Seabuckthorn Development, Beijing, China
Abstract
China Seabuckthorn Ecological Project has been implemented for a decade (from 1999 to 2008) with an increasing se abuckthorn area of 1642.83 km 2 in the Sandstone Areas of Shanxi, Shaanxi and Inner Mongolia — the most serious soil erosion area in China. The vast artificial seabuckthorn forest’s value in environmental resource is assessed via 7 indica tors on first-level, 15 indicators on secondary level and 35 indicators on third level in this research. As of 2008, the se abuckthorn environmental resource value is 10.017 billion RMB Yuan, which equals to 37.1 times of the project’s total investment of 0.27 billion RMB Yuan. It is proposed in this research that the external economical values such as soil and water conservation, windbreak and sand-fixation can be realized through relative national policies and taxes . Car bon-fixation and oxygen-producing value can be achieved through the international carbon trade.
- J. Z. Hu, “Prediction of Landscape Pattern of Soft Sandstone Area (SSA) after Seabuckthorn Planting,” American Journal of Plant Science, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2012, pp. 171-176. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2012.31020
- Z. Y. Ouyang, R. S. Wang and J. Z. Zhao, “Ecosystem Services and Their Economic Valuation,” Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, Vol. 10, No. 5, 1999, pp. 635-640.
- B. Wang and Q. H. Zhen, “Economic Value Assessment of Forest Species Diversity Conservation in China Based on the Shannon-Wiener Index,” Forest Research, Vol. 21, No. 2, 2008, pp. 268-274.
- Y. Zhang, “Assessment on Forest Biodiversity in China,” Forest Economy, Vol. 3, 2001, pp. 37-42.
- S. B. Wang and P. J. Wang, “Assessing the Landscape Services Value with Contingent Valuation Method: A Case Study on Suzhou Brook, Shanghai City,” Journal of Fudan University (Natural Science), Vol. 42, No. 3, 2003, 463-467.
- R. K. Davis, “Recreation Planning as an Economic Problem,” Natural Resources Journal, Vol. 3, 1963, pp. 239-249.
- H. C. Shi, “Ecosystem Services Value Estimates of Minqin Oasis Based on Contingent Valuation Method,” Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, Vol. 22, No. 7, 2008, pp. 31-36.
- J. Z. Zhu, X. C. Zhou and J. Z. Hu, “On the Major Ways of Sustainable Development for Engineering of Conversion from Cropland to Forest and Grassland,” Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Sciences), Vol. 2, No. 2, 2003, pp. 36-39.