Impacts of Agroecological Technologies Adoption on Agricultural Yield and Income for Millet and Cowpea Producers from Maradi and Zinder Regions in Niger
- 1 Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Djibo Hamani University of Tahoua, Tahoua, Niger
- 2 Cabinet Sahel, Maradi, Niger
- 3 SFR-RACINES, University Abdou Moumouni of Niamey, Niamey, Niger
- 4 Faculty of Agronomy and Environmental Sciences, Dan Dicko Dankoulodo University of Maradi, Maradi, Niger
Abstract
This article assesses the impacts of agroecological technologies adoption on the agricultural yields and incomes for millet and cowpea producers in Niger from both Maradi and Zinder regions. For this purpose, a set of descriptive statistics methods are applied to data collected from 1950 producers from 80 villages. Results indicate that the density of semi, HPK variety, compost and IT 90 variety are the most adopted agroecological technologies with respective adoption rates of 87%, 69%, 64.3% and 64%. Moreover, results show that millet producers that adopted agro-ecological technologies have on average multiplied by 2.00 and 2.96 times their production, in Zinder and Maradi regions respectively. Besides, findings reveal that cowpea producers that adopted agro-ecological technologies have on average multiplied by 2.00 and 3.21 times their production, in Zinder and Maradi regions respectively. Finally, results support that the improvement in millet and cowpea yields has led to increase in producers’ total income by 2 and 3 times respectively in Zinder and Maradi regions. Since agroecological technologies improve agricultural yields and income, we suggest policy makers to recommend their adoption and diffusion.
- INS (Institut National de Statistique) (2015) Agriculture and Living Conditions of Households in Niger. 72 p. http://www.statniger.org/statistique/file/DSEDS/Dossier%20COMSITE%20DSEDS/DEPDD/Agriculture_Conditions_de_vie_menages.pdf
- Serme, I., Outtara, K., Logah, V., Taounda, J.B., Pale, S., Quansah, C. and Abaidoo, R. (2015) Impact of Tillage and Fertility Management Options on Selected Soil Physical Properties and Sorghum Yield. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 9, 1154-1170. https://doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v9i3.2
- Sani, R.M. and Bagna, A. (2007) Adoption of Improved Seeds of Millet and Cowpea by Farmers in Madarounfa District, Niger Republic. Continental Journal of Agricultural Economics, 1-6.
- MAG-SDR (2010) Etude sur la mise en place d’un dispositif intégré d’appui conseil pour le développement rural au Niger. Etude sur la mise en place d’un dispositif intégré d’appui conseil pour le développement rural au Niger. Secrétariat exécutif comité interministériel de pilotage de la stratégie de développement rural, 127 p.
- FAO (2018) FAOSTAT. World Food and Agriculture Statistical Pocketbook. 254 p. http://www.fao.org/3/ca1796en/ca1796en.pdf
- Boly, A., Waongo, A., Kaboré, A., Traore, F., Ba, M.N. and Sanon, A. (2022) Perception des producteurs sur les insectes ravageurs du mil au Burkina Faso: Place de la mineuse de l’épi de mil, Heliocheilus albipunctella De Joannis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Applied Biosciences, 176, 18322-18341.
- Rabé, M.M., Ibrahim, B., Razack, A., Lawali, S., Laouali, A., Barry, P. and Saadou, M. (2017) Socio-Economic Determinants of the Adoption of Improved Cowpea Production Technologies Disseminated by Peasant School Fields in the Maradi and Zinder Regions of Niger. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 11, 744-756.
- Sissoko, P., Berti, F., Gry, S. and Lebailly, P. (2019) Effects of the Adoption of the Fertiliser Microdosing Technique on the Availability and Accessibility of Cereals on Millet and Sorghum Farms in Mali. https://hdl.handle.net/2268/233860
- Saba, F., Taonda, S.J.B., Serme, I., Bandaogo, A.A., Sourwema, A.P. and Kabre, A. (2017) Effects of Microdosis on Cowpea, Millet and Sorghum Production According to Toposequence. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321911667_
- Mansour, H.A., El-Hady, M.A., Saad, E.I.S.S., Elmabod, S.K.A., Aziz, A.M., Essa, S.F. and Eldwainy, C. (2020) Sustainable Agriculture and Food Challenge and Solution: A Review. Plant Archive, 20, 3218-3223.