Effects of Money Laundering on the Economy of Nigeria
- 1 Faculty of Law, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Nigeria
- 2 Faculty of Law, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Nigeria
Abstract
The effects of economic crime can be more damaging than what analysts often describe especially in a developing country like Nigeria. For a long time, money laundering has become another terror threatening the growth of the economy such that it drags the wheel of governance and economic development. Beyond this general assessment, money laundering is a factor being considered in the National Budget, fight against terrorism and foreign relations between Nigeria and other nations. This paper considers holistic effects of money laundering on the economy of Nigeria. It adopts the doctrinal approach of methodology in researching available primary and mostly secondary sources of data in the analysis of various effects such as manufacturing of domestic products, socio-economic, financial effects, political effects, oil and gas sector. The paper further considers many challenges encountered by the past and present administration in combating money laundering. It however suggests that government should take proactive measures to tackle the menace by daring to prosecute close political associates involved as a lesson to other persons that no stone will be left unturned in the fight against the menace.
- Akpabio, U. (2014). Money Laundering. Politically Exposed Persons: Effect on the Economy of the Oppressed and Downtrodden People in the Developing Economy (Nigeria as a Case Study). Being a Dissertation Submitted to Faculty of Law, Buckingham University, London in Partial Fulfillment for the Award of Master Degree in Law (LL.M).
- Anele, K. K. (2013a). An Overview of Money Laundering. In: E. Azinge (Ed.), Money Laundering Law and Policy (p. 29). Abuja: Nigerian Institute of Advanced Legal Studies.
- Anele, K. K. (2013b). Money Laundering. In E. Azinge, & C. Nwabuzor (Eds.), Money Laundering Law and Policy (p. 34), Abuja: Nigerian Institute of Advanced Legal Studies.
- Anti-Money Laundering Report (2016). http://www.fsa.gov.uk/pubs/other/aml_final_report.pdf
- Aribisala, F. (2014). Money-Laundering Nigeria’s Future. http://www.nigeriadevelopmentandfinanceforum.org/PolicyDialogue/Dialogue.aspx?Edition=51
- Arowosaiye, Y. I. (2015). The Devastating Impact of Money Laundering and Other Economic and Financial Crimes on the Economy of Developing Countries: Nigeria as a Case Study.
- Cable William Ltd v. Trainin (1957). NLLR 337 at p. 345.
- Collier, P. (2000). How to Reduce Corruption. African Development Review, 12, 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.00022
- Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (1999). As Amended.
- FAFT Report (2010). http://www.faft-gafi.org/media/fatf/documents/reports/ML%20using%20New%20Payment%20Methods.pdf
- Garner, B. A. (2004). Black’s Law Dictionary (8th ed.). United States: West Group.
- GIABA Report (2001).
- Hatchard, J. (2014). Combating Corruption Legal Approached to Supporting Good Governance and Integrity in Africa. London: Edward Elgar.
- Ikpang, A. I. (2011). A Critical Analysis of the Legal Mechanism for Combating Money Laundering in Nigeria. African Journal of Law and Criminology, 124.
- LaFraniere, S. (2005). Africa Tackles Graft, with Billions in Aid in Play. New York Times, July 6, 2005.
- Lawson, L. (2009). The Politics of Anti-Corruption Reform in Africa. Journal of Modern African Studies, 47, 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022278X08003662
- MacDowell, J. (2001). The Consequences of Money Laundering and Financial Crime, Money Laundering-Economic Perspective-State Department.