Establishing the Relationship between Teacher Efficacy and Malaysian Primary Pupils’ Achievement in Formative Reading Assessment — Oak Academic Publishing
Research ArticleOpen AccessGoogle Scholar indexed
Establishing the Relationship between Teacher Efficacy and Malaysian Primary Pupils’ Achievement in Formative Reading Assessment
Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
,
Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
1 Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
2 Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
The presence of qualified teachers in the Education scenario ensures that the targeted academic achievement is duly met at primary school level. Thus, it is vital that Malaysian English teachers are aware of their self-efficacy that pro jects their inner motivation, behaviour and social planning in order to achieve academic excellence among pupils. The aim of this study is to mainly focus upon primary school teachers’ self-efficacy and the effect on English forma tive-reading assessment of pupils. In this study, a quantitative research method has been used. About 30 samples were selected mainly from primary school English teachers in a school in Selangor and 90 Year 5 pupils were selected randomly. Teacher self-efficacy questionnaires for teachers were utilised to collect data and to analyse pupils’ reading achievement and their formative reading assessment marks were used. Pearson Correlation and Multiple Regressions were used in analysing the collected data. The findings suggested that teachers with higher self-efficacy are more likely to be motivated and committed to ensure better reading achievement among pupils. The discussion of the results pertaining to the findings as well as recommendations and limitations are provided for future research.
KeywordsAssessmentCorrelationMalaysian Primary School StudentsReading AssessmentTeacher Efficacy
Alibakhshi, G., Nikdel, F., & Labbafi, A. (2020). Exploring the Consequences of Teachers’ Self-Efficacy: A Case of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language. Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 5, Article No. 23. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-020-00102-1
Aytac, A. (2021). A Study of Teachers’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs, Motivation to Teach, and Curriculum Fidelity: A Path Analysis Model. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 8, 130-143.
Bal-Tastan, S., Davoudi, S. M. M., Masalimova, A. R., Bersanov, A. S., Kurbanov, R. A., Boiarchuk, A. V., & Pavlushin, A. A. (2018). The Impacts of Teacher’s Efficacy and Motivation on Student’s Academic Achievement in Science Education among Secondary and High School Students. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14, 2353-2366.
Bandura, A. (1977). Self-Efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory of Behavioural Change. Psychological Review, 84, 191-215. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191
Bandura, A. (1994). Self-Efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Human Behavior (Vol. 4, pp. 71-81). New York: Academic Press.
Bandura, A. (2002). Social Cognitive Theory in Cultural Context. Applied Psychology, 51, 269-290. https://doi.org/10.1111/1464-0597.00092
Barni, D., Danioni, F., & Benevene, P. (2019). Teachers’ Self-Efficacy: The Role of Personal Values and Motivations for Teaching. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, Article No. 1645. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01645
Cayirdag, N. (2017). Creativity Fostering Teaching: Impact of Creative Self-Efficacy and Teacher Efficacy. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 17, 1959-1975.
Chen, C. H., & Yang, Y. C. (2019). Revisiting the Effects of Project-Based Learning on Students’ Academic Achievement: A Meta-Analysis Investigating Moderators. Educational Research Review, 26, 71-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2018.11.001
Creswell, J. W. (2012). Research Design: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches. Thousand Oakes: Sage Publication.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research (4th ed.). Boston: Pearson Education, Inc.
Dari, B. U., & Putro, N. H. P. S. (2021). Correlation between Self-Efficacy and Motivation of English Teachers, towards Students’ Achievement in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif, 11, 77-87. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v11.i1.202107
Gkolia, A., Belias, D., & Koustelios, A. (2014). Teacher’s Job Satisfaction and Self-Efficacy: A Review. European Scientific Journal, 10, 321-342.
Gul, E. (2014). Efficacy of Skill Development Techniques: Empirical Evidence. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 1, 134-144.
Hashim, H. U., Yunus, M. M., & Hashim, H. (2018). Language Learning Strategies Used by Adult Learners of Teaching English as a Second Language (TESL). TESOL International Journal, 13, 39-48.
Katz, S., Dack, L. A., Malloy, J. P., & Ontario Principals’ Council. (2018). The Intelligent, Responsive Leader. Corwin. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781506386867
Kim, K. R., & Seo, E. H. (2018). The Difference in the Effect of Academic and Affective Attributes on Academic Achievement Depending on the Level of Depression. Korean Association for Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 18, 237-257. https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2018.18.21.237
Li, M. J., Liu, Y., Liu, L., & Wang, Z. H. (2017). Proactive Personality and Innovative Work Behavior: the Mediating Effects of Affective States and Creative Self-Efficacy in Teachers. Current Psychology, 36, 697-706. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-016-9457-8
Lim, C. K., Eng, L. S., Mohamed, A. R., & Ismail, S. A. M. M. (2018). Relooking at the ESL Reading Comprehension Assessment for Malaysian Primary Schools. English Language Teaching, 11, 146-157.
Mahasneh, A. M., & Alwan, A. F. (2018). The Effect of Project-Based Learning on Student Teacher Self-efficacy and Achievement. International Journal of Instruction, 11, 511-524.
Mahler, D., Groβschedl, J., & Harms, U. (2018). Does Motivation Matter?—The Relationship between Teachers’ Self-Efficacy and Enthusiasm and Students’ Performance. PLoS ONE, 13, e0207252. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207252
Ministry of Education Malaysia (2015). Malaysian Education Blueprint 2013-2025.
Mohaideen, M. S. H., Ismail, H. H., & Ab Rashid, R. (2020). The Use of Local Literary Texts as Reading Materials in English Language Classrooms: An Analysis of Teachers’ Perspectives. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19, 127-144. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.11.8
Rajendran, T., Naaim, N. A. B., & Yunus, M. M. (2019). Pupils’ Motivation and Perceptions towards Learning English Using Quizvaganza. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 9, 220-227. https://doi.org/10.29322/IJSRP.9.01.2019.p8529
Sani, S., & Ismail, H. (2021) Assessing the Use of Learning Strategies among Young Malaysian English as Second Language Learners. Creative Education, 12, 2124-2145. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2021.129163
Shahzad, K., & Naureen, S. (2017). Impact of Teacher Self-Efficacy on Secondary School Students’ Academic Achievement. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 4, 48-72.
Sidhu, G. K., Kaur, S., & Chi, L. J. (2018). CEFR-Aligned School-Based Assessment in the Malaysian Primary ESL Classroom. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 8, 452-463.
Tschannen-Moran, M., & Hoy, A. W. (2001). Teacher Efficacy: Capturing an Elusive Construct. Teaching and Teacher Education, 17, 783-805. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(01)00036-1
Tschannen-Moran, M., Hoy, A. W., & Hoy, W. K. (1998). Teacher Efficacy: Its Meaning and Measure. Review of Educational Research, 68, 202-248. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543068002202