Acceptance and Readiness to Use M-Learning among Primary School Science Teachers
- 1 Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi Selangor, Malaysia
- 2 Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi Selangor, Malaysia
- 3 Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract
Consolidating and implementing educational strategies using 21 st century methods in the country’s present education system ha ve changed the landscape of education in Malaysia. The educator’s role becomes easier when the conventional style of teaching and learning shifts to learning and facilitating. The Ministry of Education, in the implementation of the Malaysia Education Blueprint 2013-2025, has targeted for all children in Malaysia to be equipped with six main attributes to meet the skill requirements by 2025. These six main attributes are: 1) knowledge; 2) thinking skills; 3) leadership skills; 4) bi-linguistic proficiency; 5) ethics and spirituality; and 6) national identity. Among the skills needed in 21st century learning are creative thinking skills, critical thinking skills, communication skills, and collaboration skills (Partnership for 21st century skills/P21). Among the initiatives taken is the application of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) in education. This step is taken to pioneer the way towards achieving learning by using ICT innovation. The objective of this paper is to determine the level of acceptance and readiness of science teachers to use mobile learning (M-Learning) as well as the suitability of using M-Learning among primary school science teachers. A total of 125 primary school science teachers from the state of Johor were involved in this study. A questionnaire containing 10 items was used as an instrument, and the data obtained were analy z ed using the SPPS version 22 software. The reliability value of the instrument according to Cronbach’s Alpha for all variables fall s between 0.922 and 0.943. Hence, the findings show a high level of acceptance and readiness to use M-Learning among primary school science teachers .
- Ahmed, S., & Parsons, D. (2013). Abductive Science Inquiry Using Mobile Devices in the Classroom. Computers and Education, 63, 62-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.11.017
- Al-Hunaiyyan, A., Alhajri, R. A., & Al-Sharhan, S. (2016). Perceptions and Challenges of Mobile Learning in Kuwait. Journal of King Saud University-Computer and Information Sciences, 30, 279-289.
- Azizah, J., & Siew, L. C. (2018). Design and Development of Malaysia Sexuality Education Multimedia Courseware. Journal of Education Malaysia, 34, 125-142.
- Camilleri, M. A., Alexander, C. F., Gary, M. M., & Phil, G. D. (2017). The Technology Acceptance of Mobile Applications in Education (pp. 1-9).
- Cheong, C., Bruno, V., & Cheong, F. (2012). Designing a Mobile-APP-Based Collaborative Learning System. Journal of Information Technology Education Innovations in Practice, 11, 97-119. https://doi.org/10.28945/1582
- Ismail, I., Bokhare, S. F., Azizan, S. N., & Azman, N. (2013). Teaching via Mobile Phone?: A Case Study on Malaysian Teachers’ Technology Acceptance and Readiness. Journal of Educators Online, 10, 1-38. https://doi.org/10.9743/JEO.2013.1.3
- Jou, M., Lin, Y. T., & Tsai, H. C. (2016). Mobile APP for Motivation to Learning: An Engineering Case. Journal of Interactive Learning Environments, 24, 2048-2057. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2015.1075136
- Karch, K. (2014) An Investigation of Perceptions about Smart Mobile Phone Usage as an Instructional Tool in a High School Classroom. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 15, 56-70.
- Krish, P., Hussin, S., Manap, M. R., & Amir, Z. (2012). Mobile Learning Readiness among Malaysian Students at Higher Learning Institutes. Asian Social Science, 8, 276-283. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v8n12p276
- Lu, J., Liu, C., & Wei, J. (2017). How Important Are Enjoyment and Mobility for Mobile Applications? Journal of Computer Information Systems, 571, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2016.1181463
- Mahat, J., Fauzi, A., Ayub, M., & Luan, S. (2012). An Assessment of Students’ Mobile Self-Efficacy, Readiness and Personal Innovativeness towards Mobile Learning in Higher Education in Malaysia. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 64, 284-290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.11.033
- Norazah, M. N., & Helmi, N. (2018). Cross-Culture Learning Via Massive Open Online Courses for Higher Education. Journal of Education Malaysia, 43, 35-39.