Randomized Integral Gain of Pi Current Controller for A Single Pv Inverter System
- 1 University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Fakulty of Electric and Electronic, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Malaysia
- 2 Newcastle University, School of Electrical, Electronic and Computer, Engineering, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
- 3 Newcastle University, School of Electrical, Electronic and Computer, Engineering, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
Abstract
This paper is concerned with the problem of network power quality when grid connected systems are used to feed the grid. These systems use power electronic components such as inverters that produce harmonics which adversely affect the power quality of the distribution network. Instead of using a conventional PI current controller with a fixed proportional and integral gain, development of new control method is considered to overcome the total harmonic emissions in PV inverters. It considers a modification to the controller where a random integral gain is used in the system. Experimental hardware is developed and result shows a reduced total harmonic distortion (THD) of the output current when tested with a resistive load.
- M. Armstrong, D. J. Atkinson, C. M. Johnson, and T. D. Abeyasekera, "Low order harmonic cancellation in a grid connected multiple inverter system via current control parameter randomization," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 20, pp. 885-892, 2005.
- M. Armstrong, D. J. Atkinson, C. M. Johnson, and T. D. Abeyasekera, "Auto-calibrating dc link current sensing technique for transformerless, grid connected, H-bridge inverter systems," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 21, pp. 1385-1393, 2006.
- A. Testa, M. F. Akram, R. Burch, G. Carpinelli, G. Chang, V. Dinavahi, C. Hatziadoniu, W. M. Grady, E. Gunther, M. Halpin, P. Lehn, Y. Liu, R. Langella, M. Lowenstein, A. Medina, T. Ortmeyer, S. Ranade, P. Ribeiro, N. Watson, J. Wikston, and W. Xu, "Interharmonics: Theory and Modeling," Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 22, pp. 2335-2348, 2007.
- V. E. Wagner, J. C. Balda, D. C. Griffith, A. McEachern, T. M. Barnes, D. P. Hartmann, D. J. Phileggi, A. E. Emannuel, W. F. Horton, W. E. Reid, R. J. Ferraro, and W. T. Jewell, "Effects of harmonics on equipment," Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 8, pp. 672-680, 1993.
- J. S. Subjak, Jr. and J. S. McQuilkin, "Harmonics-causes, effects, measurements, and analysis: an update," Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 26, pp. 1034-1042, 1990.
- G. Hong Soo, M. Armstrong, and B. Zahawi, "The effect of grid operating conditions on the current controller performance of grid connected photovoltaic inverters," in Power Electronics and Applications, 2009. EPE 09, 13th European Conference on, 2009, pp. 1-8.
- J. Selvaraj and N. A. Rahim, "Multilevel Inverter For Grid-Connected PV System Employing Digital PI Controller," Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 56, pp. 149-158, 2009.
- M. Katiamoorthy, R. M. Sekar, and G. C. Raj, "A new single-phase PV fed five-level inverter topology connected to the grid," in Communication Control and Computing Technologies (ICCCCT), 2010 IEEE International Conference on, 2010, pp. 196-203.
- R. A. Villarreal-Ortiz, M. Hernandez-Angeles, C. R. Fuerte-Esquivel, and R. O. Villanueva-Chavez, "Centroid PWM technique for inverter harmonics elimination," Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 20, pp. 1209-1210, 2005.
- L. G. Franquelo, J. Napoles, R. C. P. Guisado, J. I. Leon, and M. A. Aguirre, "A Flexible Selective Harmonic Mitigation Technique to Meet Grid Codes in Three-Level PWM Converters," Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 54, pp. 3022-3029, 2007.