Electronic Detection of Escherichia coli O157︰H7 Using Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Field-Effect Transistor Biosensor
- 1 School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
- 2 School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
- 3 School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
- 4 School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
- 5 Academy of Military Medical sciences, Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Tianjin, China
Abstract
Field effect transistors (FET) based on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs) become the hot topic in fields of nano-electronic, clinical diagnostics, environmental testing etc. in recent years. In this paper, we reported a simple, scalable way to enrich semiconducting SWNTs by using HNO 3 /H 2 SO 4 . Then carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFET) biosensor was fabricated with the enrichment SWNTs for Escherichia coli O157 ︰ H7 detection. The response of each CNTFET was monitored in real time before and after introduction of the Escherichia coli O157 ︰ H7 at various concentrations. The results show that CNT-FET biosensors we fabricated are sensitive to change of concentration of solution and response time is really short.
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