Research on the Deformation of Turbine Blades at Machining
- 1 TBM Corporation, Nagano, Japan
- 2 Department of Mechanical Systems, Yamanashi University, Kofu, Japan
- 3 Nichia Tanko Co. Ltd., Tomioka, Japan
- 4 Oridea Inc., Mishima, Japan
Abstract
Along with the recent expansion of demand for electricity, the production of steam turbine blades has increased, and various materials forged of 12Cr ferritic heat-resistant types of steel have become widely used for this purpose. Although this material seems to be an excellent choice as heat-resistant steel, it requires a post-correction process for deformation after machining and thus lowers productivity. Therefore, we started basic experimental research, and through a series of tests, we found that 12Cr steel is a sticky material; the residual stresses after machining concentrate in the vicinity of the surface; and this influences the deformation of blades.
- Ohta, S. (1998) Ferritic Heat-Resisting Steels. Chijin, Shokan. (In Japanese)
- Yamada, M., Watanabe, O., Yoshioka, Y. and Miyazaki, M. (1990) Development of Advanced 12Cr Steel Rotor Forgings. ISIJ, 76, 1084-1091. (In Japanese)
- Uchida, H., Shinya, T. and Tsuchiya, T. (1996) Relationship between Creep Deformation Behavior and Structural Change in High Strength 12Cr Steel. ISIJ, 82, 249-254. (In Japanese)
- Yamada, M., Watanabe, Y., Fujinuma, R., Sonoya, K. and Satoh, H. (2014) Study on Optimal Machining of Turbine Blades. 2014 IEEE 8th International Power Engineering and Optimization Conference (PEOCO), 24-25 March 2014, Langkawi Island, 641-646. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/peoco.2014.6814506
- Yamada, M., Watanabe, Y. and Sonoya, K. (2014) Experimental Research on the Deformation at Turbine Blades Cutting. The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, 31-32. (In Japanese)
- Yamada, M., Sonoya, K. and Sobayashi, T. (2015) Research on the Deformation at Turbine Blades Cutting. Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Kanto Branch, No. 10504, 2 p. (In Japanese)
- JSTP (2006) Handbook of Plastic Working. JSTP, Corona, 237. (In Japanese)
- Okushima, K. and Itano, Y. (1968) Study on the Generating Process of Machined Surface. Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, 34, 971-978. (In Japanese) http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikai1938.34.971