A Summary Study of Wind Turbine with Related Control
- 1 Electronic and Electrical Engineering Department, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK
- 2 Electronic and Electrical Engineering Department, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK
- 3 Electronic and Electrical Engineering Department, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK
Abstract
One specific issue associated with the wind turbine is how to manage and adjust the rotor speed and pitch angle in the turbine with the wind increasing to achieve the maximum power extraction from the wind. The aim of this paper is to provide a summary study of the impact of related controls and operating strategies on the wind turbine which mean how parameters affect the wind turbine operation. The software of “GH bladed” produced by GL Garrad Hassan will be used to model wind turbine and to perform the analysis. Following two strategies, control of rotor speed and control of blade pitch angle, are applied to the model of the wind turbine to see how output power are adjusted and optimized. The final part proposes the operating strategy of the wind turbine to understand the running procedure of wind turbine inside.
- Liu, Z. (2015) Global Energy Interconnection. Academic Press.
- Zhou, Z.C. and Wang, C.S. (2014) Output Power Curtailment Control of Variable-Speed Variable-Pitch Wind Turbine Generators.Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2014 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific..
- Johnson, K.E., et al. (2006) Control of Variable-Speed Wind Turbines: Standard and Adaptive Techniques for Maximizing Energy Capture.IEEE Control Systems, 26,. 70-81.https://doi.org/10.1109/MCS.2006.1636311
- Rodriguez-Amenedo, J.L., Arnalte,S. and Burgos, J.C. (2002) Automatic Generation Control of A Wind Farm with Variable Speed Wind Turbines.IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 17, 279-284.https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2002.1009481
- Chang-Chien, L.-R. and Y.-C. Yin.(2009) Strategies for Operating Wind Power in A Similar Manner of Conventional Power Plant.IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 24,926-934.https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2009.2026609
- Bird, J. (2007)Higher Engineering Mathematics. Routledge.
- Abe, K., et al.(2005) Experimental and Numerical Investigations of Flow Fields behind A Small Wind Turbine with A Flanged Diffuser.Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 93, 951-970. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2005.09.003
- Miller, A., Muljadi, E.and D.S. Zinger. (1997) AVariable Speed Wind Turbine Power Control. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 12, 181-186.https://doi.org/10.1109/60.629701
- Miller, N.W., et al. (2003)Dynamic Zodeling of GE 1.5 and 3.6 MW Wind TurBine-generators for Stability Simulations. Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2003, IEEE.
- Salles, M.B., Cardoso, J.R.and Hameyer, K. (2011) Dynamic Modeling of Transverse Flux Permanent Magnet Generator for Wind Turbines.Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications, 10, 95-105. https://doi.org/10.1590/S2179-10742011000100010
- Zhang, J., et al. Pitch Angle Control for Variable Speed Wind Turbines. Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies, 2008. DRPT 2008. Third International Conference on. 2008. IEEE.
- Channel, I. (2013)General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China.
- Jingfeng, M., et al. Maximum Power Point Trackingin Variable Speed Wind Turbine System via Optimal Torque Sliding Mode Control Strategy.Control Conference (CCC), 2015 34th Chinese. 2015. IEEE.