Wind Power System Risk Assessment Based on Fuzzy Clustering and Copula Function Modeling
- 1 Guizhou Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guiyang, China
- 2 Guizhou Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guiyang, China
- 3 Guizhou Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guiyang, China
- 4 School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
- 5 School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
- 6 School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
Abstract
According to the characteristics of the correlation of multiple wind farm output, this paper put forwards a modeling method based on fuzzy c-means clustering and the copula function, and correlation wind farms are inserted into IEEE-RTS79 reliability system for risk assessment. By the probabilistic load flow calculated by Monte Carlo simulation method, the probability of the accident is derived, and bus voltage and branch power flow overload risk index are defined in this paper. The results show that this method can realize the modeling of the correlation of wind power output, and the risk index can identify the weakness of the system, which can provide reference for the operation and maintenance personnel.
- Bart, C.U. and Madeleine G, Wil L K. (2007) Impacts of windpower on thermal generation unit commitment anddispatch. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 22, 44-51.https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2006.889616
- Rong X.X., IE Z.H., Shi, W.H., at el. (2014) Analysis on Probabilistic Load Flow in Power Gird Integrated With Wind Farms Considering Correlativity Among Different Wind Farms. Power System Technology, 38, 2161-2167
- Pagaefthymiou G. (2009) Using Copulas for modeling stochastic dependence in power system uncertainty analysis. IEEE Trans on Power System, 4, 40-49.https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2008.2004728
- Cai, D.F., Shi, D.Y. and Chen, J.F. (2013) Probabilistic load flow considering correlation between input random variables based on Copula theory. Power System Protection and Control, 41, 13-19.
- Pan, X., Wang, L.L., Xu, Y.Q, at el. (2014) Wind Power Correlation Analysis Based on Hybrid Copula. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2014, 38, 17-22.
- Ji, F., Cai, X.G. and Wang, J. (2014) Wind Power Correlation Analysis Based on Hybrid Copula. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 38, 1-5+32.
- Wang, J., Cai, X.G., and Ji, F.(2013) A Simulation Method of Correlated Random Variables Based on Copula. Proceedings of the CSEE, 33, 75-82+13.
- Jiang, C., Liu, W.X., Zhang, J.H., at el. (2014) Risk Assessment of Generation and Transmission Systems Considering Wind Power Penetration. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 29, 260-270.
- Zhang S., Li, G.Y. and Zhou, M. (2010) Reliability Assessment of Generation and Transmission Systems Integrated With Wind Farms. Proceedings of the CSEE, 30,8-14.
- Chen, W.H., Jiang, Q.Y., Cao, Y.J., at el. (2005) Risk-Based Vulnerability Assessment in Complex Power Systems. Power System Technology, 29, 12-17.
- Zhang, Y.M., Zhang, Z.H., Yao, F., at el. (2013) Risk assessment of power system components based on the risk theory. Power System Protection and Control, 41, 73-78.
- (1997) GIGRE Task Force 38.03.12. Power System Security Assessment, a Position Paper, Elctra, 1997, 175: 49-77
- Fu, W.H. andMcCalley, J.D. (2001) Risk Based Optimal Power Flow.IEEE Power Tech Proceedings, Porto, Portugal, 2001.
- Dong, L., Cheng, W.D. and Yang, Y.H. (2009) Probabilistic Load Flow Calculation for Power Grid Containing Wind Farms. Power System Technology, 33, 87-91.