Dehydrated Natural Feed for Cats: Influence on Apparent Digestibility Coefficient, Feces Scores, and Serum Immune, Antioxidant, and Metabolic Biomarkers — Oak Academic Publishing
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Dehydrated Natural Feed for Cats: Influence on Apparent Digestibility Coefficient, Feces Scores, and Serum Immune, Antioxidant, and Metabolic Biomarkers
Graduate Multicenter Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of the State of Santa Catarina, Lages, Brazil
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Graduate Multicenter Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of the State of Santa Catarina, Lages, Brazil
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Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Brazil
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Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Brazil
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Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Brazil
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Department of Animal Science, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Chapecó, Brazil
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Department of Health Science, Universidade Franciscana (UFN), Santa Maria, Brazil
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Department of Animal Nutrition, Tectron-Tecnologia e Inovação, Toledo, Brazil
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Department of Animal Nutrition, Tectron-Tecnologia e Inovação, Toledo, Brazil
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Department of Animal Nutrition, Tectron-Tecnologia e Inovação, Toledo, Brazil
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Graduate Multicenter Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of the State of Santa Catarina, Lages, Brazil
1 Graduate Multicenter Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of the State of Santa Catarina, Lages, Brazil
2 Graduate Multicenter Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of the State of Santa Catarina, Lages, Brazil
3 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Brazil
4 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Brazil
5 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Brazil
6 Department of Animal Science, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Chapecó, Brazil
7 Department of Health Science, Universidade Franciscana (UFN), Santa Maria, Brazil
8 Department of Animal Nutrition, Tectron-Tecnologia e Inovação, Toledo, Brazil
9 Department of Animal Nutrition, Tectron-Tecnologia e Inovação, Toledo, Brazil
10 Department of Animal Nutrition, Tectron-Tecnologia e Inovação, Toledo, Brazil
11 Graduate Multicenter Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of the State of Santa Catarina, Lages, Brazil
The present study aimed to determine whether natural dehydrated feed (DNF) can replace dry extruded feed while preserving the required daily intake, nutrient digestibility and benefits for immunity and antioxidant response in cats. The animals were divided into two groups of seven animals each. One group received DNF, and the other consumed commercial extruded dry feed (DCF). The experiment lasted 45 days and we measured daily consumption and collected blood and feces samples. The animals in the DNF group showed greater digestibility of fiber and mineral matter than DCF. Cats in the DNF group had a higher volume of feces. DNF cats had lower leukocyte and granulocyte counts and cholesterol levels. Serum enzymatic antioxidant responses and non-enzymatic were higher in DNF cats. Cats in the DNF group showed lower serum acute phase proteins in addition to a tendency toward a higher concentration of transferrin than in the DCF group. Fecal Escherichia coli and total coliform counts of cats fed DNF were higher than DCF. We conclude that the daily consumption of cats is adequate. This feed had greater digestibility of fiber and mineral matter, in addition to an improvement in antioxidant and immunological responses.
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