Managements of Special Health Care Needs Patients from Dental Assistant Point
- 1 Department of Laboratory and Pathology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- 2 Department of Dentistry, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- 3 Department of Dentistry, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- 4 Department of Dentistry, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- 5 Department of Dentistry, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- 6 Department of Dentistry, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Abstract
The main role of this article is to describe dental assistants and the dental department’s role in the dental delivery system for Special health care needs (SCHN) by creating a structure to educate the dental assisting profession and project factors that have a significant impact on the dental assistant. The dental assisting management of SCHN patient’s profession including dental Assistance general responsibilities, regulation credentialing, and education. The SCHN patient’s management creates a challenge in all area of the dental department. Handling patient with a SCHN is underexplored throughout the dental staff especially when there is not enough theoretical foundation, education and training to deal with this category of patients. SCHN patients are defined as individuals who have abnormal behavioral impairments, mental conditions or/and chronic disease or abnormal laboratory results. Thus, the aim of this article is to guide all dental assistance staff in the best dental management choice for SCHN patients. All health care teams are part of patient care in most medical settings. A work environment supportive ensures positive outcomes for patient care. This article was considered as those categories of patients required more care and special way to deal with, moreover language, age, gender and education level of the patient are also considered significant parries. Not Many studies were found to support the care of SCHN patients in dentistry department. Taking experience from other area help to design a system to handle the SCHN even if it requires hiring a Dentist who is specialized in that filed.
- American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (2012) Guideline of Management of Dental Patients with Special Health Care Needs. Journal Title, 34, 160-165.
- https://www.dentistryiq.com/dental-assisting/patient-relations/article/14035052/the-purpose-job-description-and-duties-of-dental-assistants
- https://www.dentaleconomics.com/macro-op-ed/professional-trends/article/16392838/the-ideal-dental-assistant
- Kracher, C., Breen, C., McMahon, K., et al. (2017) The Evolution of the Dental Assisting Profession. Journal of Dental Education, 81, eS30-eS37. https://doi.org/10.21815/JDE.017.031
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-individuals/guidance-materials-for-consumers/index.html
- Borromeo, G.L., Bramante, G., Betar, D., et al. (2014) Transitioning of Special Needs Paediatric Patients to Adult Special Needs Dental Services. Australian Dental Journal, 59, 360-365. https://doi.org/10.1111/adj.12197
- American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (2021) Definition of Special Health Care Needs. In: The Reference Manual of Pediatric Dentistry, American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, Chicago, 19.
- Rouleau, T., Harrington, A., Brennan, M., et al. (2011) Receipt of Dental Care Barriers Encountered by Persons with Disabilities. Special Care in Dentistry, 31, 63-67. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-4505.2011.00178.x
- U.S. Department of Health Resources and Services Administration’s (HRSA) Maternal and Child Health Bureau (MCHB) (2020) Children with Special Health Care Needs. National Survey of Children’s Health (NSCH) Data Brief. https://mchb.hrsa.gov/sites/default/files/mchb/Data/NSCH/nsch-cshcn-data-brief.pdf
- Norwood, K.W. and Slayton, R.L. (2013) Oral Health Care for Children with Developmental Disabilities. Pediatrics, 131, 614-619. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-3650
- Iida, H., Lewis, C., Zhou, C., Novak, L. and Grembowski, D. (2010) Dental Care Needs, Use, and Expenditures among U.S. Children with and without Special Health Care Needs. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 141, 79-88. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2010.0025
- Mayer, M.L., Skinner, A.C. and Slifkin, R.T. (2004) Unmet Need for Routine and Specialty Care: Data from the National Survey of Children with Special Health Care Needs. Pediatrics, 113, 109-115. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.113.2.e109