Unusual Presentation of a Rare Giant Fibroadenoma of the Breast
- 1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon
- 2 Department of General Surgery, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon
- 3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sahel General University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon
- 4 Department of Dermatology, Governmental University Hospital of Baabda, Baabda, Lebanon
- 5 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon
- 6 Department of Emergency Medicine, Rafic Hariri University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon
- 7 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon
- 8 Department of General Surgery, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon
Abstract
Giant fibroadenomas are exceptional in pregnancy and in most of cases , diameter doesn’t reach more than 15 cm. However, our case is a rare one that reached 18 cm in a 23 - year - old female referred post-partum for evaluation of a huge left breast mass. On the other hand, there is a persistent debate regarding the best modality of the surgical approach to giant tumors; most of the experts recommend the enulceation of the tumor after delivery while others argue that extirpation during pregnancy is the best since we have to exclude malignancy. In our patient, the whole tumor was excised at the postpartum period and the pathology did not show any sign of malignancy. Even if our case does not clearly reveal the long term result of the postpartum excision of a giant fibroadenoma, the short term result we have had after this approach was satisfying. Further studies are important to be published in order to confirm pros and cons of the postpartum approach.
- Sabel, M.S. (2013) Overview of Benign Breast Disease. UpToDate.
- Raganooonan, C., Fairbairn, J.K., Williams, S. and Hughes, L.E. (1987) Giant Breast Tumors of Adolescence. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery, 57, 243-247. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.1987.tb01348.x
- McCague, A. and Davis, J.V. (2010) Giant Fibroadenoma in a 22 Year Old Patient: Case Report and Literature Review. Breast Disease, 31, 49-52. https://doi.org/10.3233/BD-2009-0288
- Park, C.A., David, L.R. and Argenta, L.C. (2006) Breast Asymmetry: Presentation of a Giant Fibroadenoma. The Breast Journal, 12, 451-461. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1075-122X.2006.00303.x
- Karagulle, E., Turk, E., Erinanc, O.H. and Moray, G. (2014) Giant Fibroadenoma Growing Rapidly during Pregnancy. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 16, e9531. https://doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.9531
- Greenberg, R., Skornick, Y. and Kaplan, O. (1998) Mangement of Breast Fibroadenomas. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 13, 640-645. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1497.1998.cr188.x
- Heilmann, T., et al. (2012) Diagnosis and Management of an Unilateral Giant Fibroadenoma of the Breast in Pregnancy. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 285, 235-237. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-011-1923-9