Generalized Alternating-Direction Implicit Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method in Curvilinear Coordinate System
- 1
- 2
Abstract
In this paper, a novel approach is introduced towards an efficient Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) algorithm by incorporating the Alternating Direction Implicit (ADI) technique to the Nonorthogonal FDTD (NFDTD) method. This scheme can be regarded as an extension of the conventional ADI-FDTD scheme into a generalized curvilinear coordinate system. The improvement on accuracy and the numerical efficiency of the ADI-NFDTD over the conventional nonorthogonal and the ADI-FDTD algorithms is carried out by numerical experiments. The application in the modelling of the Electromagnetic Bandgap (EBG) structure has further demonstrated the advantage of the proposed method.
- A. Taflove, “Computational Electrodynamics: the Finite- Difference Time-Domain Method,” 2nd Edition, Artech House, Norwood, MA, 1996.
- K. S. Yee, “Numerical Solution of Initial Boundary Value Problems Involving Maxwells Equations in Isotropic Media,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, Vol. 14, No. 3, May 1966, pp. 302-307.
- C. J. Railton and J. B. Schneider, “An Analytical and Numerical Analysis of Several Locally Conformal FDTD Schemes,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 47, No.1, January 1999, pp. 56-66.
- S. S. Zivanovic, K. S. Yee and K. K. Mei, “A subgridding Method for the Time-Domain Finite-Difference Method to Solve Maxwell’s Equations,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 39, No.3, March 1991, pp. 471-479.
- Y. Zhao, P. Belov and Y. Hao, “Spatially Dispersive Finite-Difference Time-Domain Analysis of Sub-Wavelength Imaging by the Wire Medium Slabs,” Optics Express, Vol. 14, No. 12, June 2006, pp. 5154-5167.
- F. Zheng, Z. Chen and J. Zhang, “Toward the Development of a Three-Dimensional Unconditionally Stable Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 48, No. 9, September 2000, pp. 1550-1558.
- T. Namiki, “A New FDTD Algorithm Based on Alternating-Direction Implicit Method,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 47, No. 10, October 1999, pp. 2003-2007.
- N. V. Kantartzis, T. T. Zygiridis and T. D. Tsiboukis, “An Unconditionally Stable Higher Order ADI-FDTD Technique for the Dispersionless Analysis of Generalized 3-D EMC Structures,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 40, No. 2, March 2004, pp. 1436-1439.
- R. Holland, “Finite-Difference solution of Maxwell’s Eq- uations in Generalized Nonorthogonal Coordinates,” IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 30, No. 6, December 1983, pp. 4589-4591.
- J. F. Lee, R. Palandech and R. Mittra, “Modeling Three-Dimensional Discontinuities in Waveguides Using Nonorthogonal FDTD Algorithm,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 40, No. 2, February 1992, pp. 346-352.
- A. J. Ward and J. B. Pendry, “Calculating Photonic Greens Functions Using a Nonorthogonal Finite-Diffe- rence Time-Domain Method,” Physical Review B, Vol. 58, No. 11, September 1998, pp. 7252-7259.
- W. Song, Y. Hao and C. G. Parini, “Calculating the Dispersion Diagram Using the Nonorthogonal FDTD Me- thod,” The Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) Seminar on Metamaterials for Microwave and (Sub) Millimetrewave Applications: Electromagnetic Bandgap and Double Negative Designs, Structures, Devices and Experimental Validation, London, September 2006.