Financial Institutions and Market Information Dissemination Techniques for Small and Medium Enterprises: A Case of Selected SMEs in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
- 1 Department of Economic Studies, The Mwalimu Nyerere Memorial Academy, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
- 2 Department of Economic Studies, The Mwalimu Nyerere Memorial Academy, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
- 3 Department of Economic Studies, The Mwalimu Nyerere Memorial Academy, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Abstract
Small and Medium Enterprises significantly contribute to the nation’s economic development and employment creation. The study explored the market information dissemination methods financial institutions employ to reach tar get SMEs for decision-making. Specifically, it identified the dissemination techniques, the effectiveness of dissemination techniques and the language used in designing market information. Both primary and literature survey s were intensively performed. Quantitative data were subjected to the SPSS programme of which frequencies and counts were produced. On the other hand , qualitative data from the key informants were analysed through thematic content. The study revealed that financial institutions use different information dissemination techniques. These included media formats such as TV, newspapers, leaflets and brochures, door-to-door visits and the Internet. The effectiveness of dissemination techniques depends on the location, time and language. The study recommends applying the proper use of common language in designing market information, timely delivery of information and choosing appropriate dissemination techniques based on location in urban and rural areas.
- Badi, L., Lunyelele, S., & Kusiluka, M. (2020). Market Information and Its Contribution to SMEs’ Access to Loans from Banks in Tanzania: A Case of Selected SMEs in Dar es Salaam City. Kivukoni Journal, 4, 69-84.
- Bazaco, A., Redondo, M., & Sánchez-García, P. (2019). Clickbait as a Strategy of Viral Journalism: Conceptualization and Methods. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 74, 94-115. https://doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2019-1323en
- Cartmell II, D. D., & Evans, J. F. (2013). Understanding Whence We Came: Role of the Association for Communication Excellence in Developing Agricultural Communications during the Past Century—and Future Implications. Journal of Applied Communications, 97, 50-71. https://doi.org/10.4148/1051-0834.1120
- Conrad, F. G., & Schober, M. F. (2000). Clarifying Question Meaning in a Household Telephone Survey. Public Opinion Quarterly, 64, 1-28. https://doi.org/10.1086/316757
- Currin, L., Waller, G., Treasure, J., Nodder, J., Stone, C., Yeomans, M., & Schmidt, U. (2007). The Use of Guidelines to Disseminate “Best Practice” in Primary Care Patients with Eating Disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 40, 476-479. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20385
- Kiveu, M., & Ofafa, G. (2013). Enhancing Market Access in Kenyan SMEs Using ICT. Global Business and Economics Research Journal, 2, 29-46.
- Liu, I. L., Cheung, C. M., & Lee, M. K. (2016). User Satisfaction with Microblogging: Information Dissemination versus Social Networking. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 67, 56-70. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23371
- Magembe, Y. K. (2019). Growth of SMEs in Dar es Salaam City in Tanzania: Factors Influencing Their Growth and Challenges. Global Journal of Human-Social Science: E Economics, 19, 45-55.
- Neyazi, T. A., Kumar, A., & Semetko, H. A. (2016). Campaigns, Digital Media, and Mobilization in India. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 21, 398-416. https://doi.org/10.1177/1940161216645336
- Nyangarika, A. (2017). Social-Economic Constraints towards Women’s Business Growth in Tanzania. European Journal of Business and Management, 8, 130-139.
- Ordoñez, M., & Serrat, O. (2009). Disseminating Knowledge Products. Asian Development Bank.
- Osano, H. M. (2019). Global Expansion of SMEs: Role of Global Market Strategy for Kenyan SMEs. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 8, Article No. 13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-019-0109-8