Investment Reluctance in Supply Chains: An Agent-Based Real Options Approach
- 1 Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Central and Eastern Europe (IAMO), Halle, Germany
- 2 Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Central and Eastern Europe (IAMO), Halle, Germany
- 3 Department for Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Goettingen, Gottingen, Germany
Abstract
This paper shows how agent-based stochastic approaches can provide a complementary and more flexible approach to study investment incentives and price dynamics in a real options framework. We particularly study the case of two- stage production chains in which one sector produces an intermediate product and the other the final product, and the intermediate product is traded on the spot market. An agent-based competitive model using a genetic algorithm allows us to explicitly model the behaviors and interactions of the firms competing in each subsector and trading the interme diate product with each other on a spot market, and optimal investment strategies can be identified.
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