Metal Extraction Process for High Grade Stibnite of Kharan (Balochistan Pakistan)
- 1 Mineral Processing Research Centre, Pakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Lahore, Pakistan
- 2 Mineral Processing Research Centre, Pakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Lahore, Pakistan
- 3 Mineral Processing Research Centre, Pakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Lahore, Pakistan
- 4 Mineral Processing Research Centre, Pakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Lahore, Pakistan
- 5 Mineral Processing Research Centre, Pakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Lahore, Pakistan
- 6 Mineral Processing Research Centre, Pakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Lahore, Pakistan
Abstract
A rapid and simple process has been developed for the recovery of antimony metal from stibnite ore of Kharan area (Balochistan) of Pakistan. The ore was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique and found to contain 66% stibnite i.e. antimony sulfide (Sb 2 S 3 ). The process parameters for the extraction of antimony were optimized on laboratory scale by varying reaction temperature from 900 ℃ - 1000 ℃ , reaction time from 20 - 80 minutes and flux concentration was varied from 5 - 25 weight percent of the reaction mixture. The metal thus recovered with optimum conditions was evaluated by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) technique and was found to be more than 94% pure. The recovery yield calculated on the basis of stibnite present in the ore was 98.52%.
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