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On the Security of Quantum Key Distribution Ping-Pong Protocol
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan
Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan
- 1 Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan
- 2 Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
- 3 Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan
Journal of Quantum Information Science·Volume 03 (2013)·Pages 16–19·Published 29 March 2013·DOI10.4236/jqis.2013.31004
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Abstract
Computational based cryptography might not guarantee long term security if computational algorithms, computers, and so on are made remarkable progress. Therefore, quantum cryptography with unconditionally security attracts attention. In this paper, we consider security of a two-way quantum key distribution protocol, so called Ping-Pong protocol. As a result, we introduce not only robustness but also a different information disturbance theorem, which denotes a trade-off relationship between information gain for an eavesdropper and error rate, from the related works for an attack model.
KeywordsTwo-Way Quantum Key DistributionPing-Pong ProtocolRobustnessInformation Disturbance Theorem
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