Reduction of False Rejection in an Authentication System by Fingerprint with Deep Neural Networks

Abstract

Faultless authentication of individuals by fingerprints results in high false rejections rate for rigorously built systems. Indeed, the authors prefer that the system erroneously reject a pattern when it does not meet a number of predetermined correspondence criteria. In this work, after discussing existing techniques, we propose a new algorithm to reduce the false rejection rate during the authentication-using fingerprint. This algorithm extracts the minutiae of the fingerprint with their relative orientations and classifies them according to the different classes already established; then, make the correspondence between two templates by simple probabilities calculations from a deep neural network. The merging of these operations provides very promising results both on the NIST 4 international data reference and on the S OCFing database.