Determinants and Consequences of Share Repurchase Decisions
- 1 Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, USA
- 2 Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, USA
- 3 Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, USA
Abstract
This paper explores the determinants of share repurchase decisions within the context of a modern conceptual framework. Empirically, it categorizes such determinants by firm size, stage of the product life cycle, membership in the technology sector, ownership of overseas cash reserves, and institutional ownership. Share repurchases were used to boost earnings per share temporarily. Such effects dissipated over 1 year and 5 years. Certain categories of firms used share repurchase to grow through acquisitions, while others used share repurchase to prevent takeovers. This paper is the first study to examine share repurchase through categories of determinants within the context of short and long-term post-share repurchase performance.
- Raghavan, K.R. (2004) The Effects of Stock Repurchases on Long-Term Operating Performance in Banking Firms: An Empirical Study. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation. Cleveland State University, Cleveland.
- Grullon, G. and Michaely, R. (2004) The Information Content of Share Repurchase Programs. Journal of Finance, 59, 651-680. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2004.00645.x
- Weblog Post (2017) Zacks Investment Research: 5 Top-Ranked Stocks to Tap Earnings to Beat Potential. Newstex Finance & Accounting Blogs, 1-3.
- Benhamouda, Z. and Watson, R. (2010) A Research Note on the Determinants of UK Corporate Share Repurchase Decisions. Applied Financial Economics, 20, 529-541. https://doi.org/10.1080/09603100903459857
- Jensen M.C. ,et al. (1986)Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers American Economic Review 76, 323-329.
- Lang, L.H.P. and Litzenberger, R.H. (1989) Dividend Announcements, Cash Flow Signaling vs. Free Cash Flow Hypothesis? Journal of Financial Economics, 24, 181-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(89)90077-9
- Asquith, P. and Mullins, D. (1986) Equity Issues and Offering Dilution. Journal of Financial Economics, 15, 61-90. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511628610.007
- Comment, R. and Jarrell, G.A. (1991) The Relative Signaling Power of Dutch-Auction and Fixed-Price Self-Tender Offers and Market Share Repurchases. Journal of Finance, 4, 1243-1271. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1991.tb04617.x
- Baker, H., Gallagher, P. and Morgan, K. (1981) Management View of Stock Repurchase Programs. Journal of Financial Research, 4, 233-247. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6803.1981.tb00606.x
- Tsetsekos, G.P., Liu, F. and Flores, N. (1996) An Examination of Open Market Repurchases: Cash Flow Signaling, Investments, and Tobin’s Q. Applied Financial Economics, 6, 9-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/096031096334420
- Barclay, M.J. and Smith, C.W. (1988) Corporate Payout Policy: Cash Dividends versus Open Market Purchases. Journal of Financial Economics, 22, 61-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(88)90022-0
- Li, K. and McNally, W. (2007) The Information Content of Canadian Open Market Share Repurchase Announcements. Managerial Finance, 33, 65-80. https://doi.org/10.1108/03074350710715818
- Abraham, R., Harrington, C.W. and Williams, A.A. (2011) Multimarket Trading at Merger Announcement and Completion. Journal of Derivatives and Hedge Funds, 17, 186-197. https://doi.org/10.1057/jdhf.2011.13