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Call for papersThe 2026 special issue on Climate & Health is open for submissions.Learn more
Modern Economy (ME) is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in all areas of international economics. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of mod…
Frederick Betz
In this second case study about the progress in macroeconomic theory of markets, we try to contribute toward moving the economic discipline beyond its earlier history of divisive schools of economics—moving ahead on a consensus that: (1) Keynes advanced macro…
Alhaji Sorie Ibrahim Barrie
This paper explores the challenges and opportunities for financial sector development in Sierra Leone, a country with a fragile post-conflict and post-crisis economy. Despite various reforms aimed at strengthening the financial system, it remains underdevelop…
Jianfeng Jiao
This paper aims to provide a new understanding of the current state of China’s primary and secondary industries and the urban-rural dual structure. The study uses GDP data, employment data, and urbanization rates from 31 provinces between 1990 and 2022, and e…
Emile Aifa
The project management report of the Ministry of Health in Benin showed fairly low-performance rates during the 2016-2018 budget period. This unflattering situation led us to analyze the underlying fundamental factors. Specifically, we wanted to see if the na…
Qinghuan Zheng, Yanqi Wu, Long Zhao, Yimeng Chen
The report to the 20th National Congress of the CPC proposes “comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and developing new rural collective economies”. As an important part of the supply and marketing cooperatives system, China’s CO-OP enterprises will l…
Yao Jean Eudes Koffi, Kouakou Serge Roland Blé Acca, Bi Goli Jean Jacques Iritié
The objective of this work is to characterize the economic growth of Côte d’Ivoire over the period from 1960 to 2021. It is justified by the series of economic, institutional and governance, or economic policy shocks that the country has experienced since its…
Kiatnarong Wongsamee
The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between real effective exchange rates and inward foreign direct investment in the East Asia and Pacific region and examine whether Japan had a higher response to real effective exchange rate vol…
Frederick Betz
This historical case study analyzes the practical application of normative economic theory. Throughout the twentieth century, such theory significantly influenced both fiscal and monetary policies in Britain and the United States. Key empirical events that sh…
Yan Han, Yuechen Wang, Yangyang Du, Liyan Liu
Amid escalating global climate change, low-carbon transition has become a central global concern. As the world’s largest developing nation and leading carbon emitter, China faces significant pressure to cut emissions while sustaining economic growth. This pap…
Congsheng Wu
This paper provides an assessment of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on global economic activities and household wealth creation. The results show that 81% of the economies surveyed by the World Bank suffered economic downturns in 2020. Global gross dome…
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Modern Economy (ME) is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in all areas of international economics. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of mod… All articles are open access under a CC BY 4.0 licence, with authors retaining copyright.
Authors submit their manuscript, metadata, and declarations through the portal. There is no submission fee.
The editorial office screens the manuscript for scope, completeness, and formatting before assigning a handling editor.
At least two independent reviewers evaluate the manuscript under single-blind review. Where revisions are required, authors respond point by point.
On acceptance the article processing charge is invoiced and the CC BY 4.0 copyright handover is signed.
The article is copyedited, typeset, and given a DOI, then publishes open access with a permanent link.
Manuscripts must be original and not under consideration elsewhere. Submit in Microsoft Word or LaTeX with figures at 300 dpi minimum. Structure research articles as Abstract, Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion, and References.
Use the journal's numbered (Vancouver) reference style. Cite sources consecutively in the order they appear, and ensure every reference is complete and retrievable.
Declare all funding sources, conflicts of interest, and ethical approvals (including informed consent and animal-care statements where applicable).