The relationship of mineral and geochemical composition to artificial radionuclide partitioning inYenisei river sediments downstream frommining-and-chemical combine rosatom — Oak Academic Publishing
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The relationship of mineral and geochemical composition to artificial radionuclide partitioning inYenisei river sediments downstream frommining-and-chemical combine rosatom
Discharges from the Mining-and-Chemical Com- bine (MCC) of Rosatom, downstream from Krasnoyarsk-26, near of the Krasnoyarsk resulted in radioactive contamination of sedi-ments of the River Yenisei. The concentration of artificial gammaemitting radionuclides ( 137 Cs, 60 Co, 152 Eu, and 241 Am) was determined to analyze the migration processes leading to the transport of these radionuclides. The concentration of artificial radionuclides in the surface layers of the studied area varied in wide ranges: 137 Cs – 318 - 1800 Bq/kg, 60 Co – 87 - 720 Bq/kg, 152 Eu – 12 - 287 Bq/kg and 241 Am – 6 - 76 Bq/kg. There was a sequence of migration of radionuclides investigated in the surface layer of sedi-ments that were collected in the near zone of influence of the MCC: 241 Am ≈ 152 Eu > 60 Co > 137 Cs. Radionuclide species have been found to be directly related to sediment structure and composition.
KeywordsGeochemical PropertiesSedimentsRadionuclidesCorrelationthe Yenisei River
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