Growth Parameters and Condition Coefficient of Three Species from Bas-Kouilou (Congo Brazzaville): Chrysichthys auratus , Geoffroy, 1809, Liza falcipinnis , Valenciennes, 1836 and Pellonula vorax , Gunther, 1868
- 1 Research Laboratory of Animal Biology and Ecology, ENS, University Marien NGOUABI, Brazzaville, Congo
- 2 Research Laboratory of Animal Biology and Ecology, ENS, University Marien NGOUABI, Brazzaville, Congo
- 3 Research Laboratory of Animal Biology and Ecology, ENS, University Marien NGOUABI, Brazzaville, Congo
- 4 Research Laboratory of Animal Biology and Ecology, ENS, University Marien NGOUABI, Brazzaville, Congo
- 5 Faculty of Applied Sciences, University DENIS SASSOU-N’GUESSO, Kintélé, Congo
Abstract
The study of the morphometric parameters of the three most abundant species in the lower course of the Kouilou River ( Chrysichthys auratus , Liza falcipinnis and Pellonula vorax ) was carried out. The standard length of Chrysichthys auratus varies between 43.57 and 210 mm, for an average of 96.70 ± 28.63 mm; the weight varies between 2.92 and 140.83 mg, an average of 73.03 ± 21.62 mg. The condition coefficient is equal to 4.42 ± 1.52. Liza falcipinnis has a standard length which varies between 59.9 mm and 158.08 mm for an average of 88.15 ± 29.74 mm; its weight varies between 4.77 and 76.21 mg, an average of 18.61 ± 11.82 mg. The condition coefficient is equal to 2.47 ± 1.57. Pellonula vorax has a standard length which varies between 60.33 mm and 117.72 mm; for an average of 80.48 ± 17.75 mm; the weight varies between 3.61 and 25.17 mg, an average of 9.03 ± 3.61 mg. The condition coefficient is equal to 2.17 ± 0.57. These three species have a minor allometric growth.
- Haimovici, M. and Valasco, G. (2000) Length-Weight Relationship of Marine Fishes from Southern Brazil. The ICLARM Qua r terly , 23, 14-16.
- Costa, M.R.d. and Araújo, F.G. (2003) Length-Weight Relationship and Condition Factor of Micropogonias furnieri (Desmarest) (Perciformes, Sciaenidae) in the Sepetiba Bay, Rio De Janeiro State, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia , 20, 685-690. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0101-81752003000400022
- Bolger, T. and Connolly, P.L. (1989) The Selection of Suitable Indices for the Measurement and Analysis of Fish Condition. Journal of Fish Biology , 34, 171-182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1989.tb03300.x
- King, R.P. (1996) Length-Weight Relationship of Nigerian Coastal Water Fishes. Fishbyte , 19, 54-58.
- Albaret, J. and Laë, R. (2003) Impact of Fishing on Fish Assemblages in Tropical Lagoons: The Example of the Ebrie Lagoon, West Africa. Aquatic Living Resources , 16, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0990-7440(03)00002-0
- Levêque, C. and Paugy D. (2006) Les poissons des eaux continentales africaines diversité Ecologie Utilisation par l’homme. IRD éditions, 521 p.
- Mbega, J.D. and Teugels, G.G. (2003) Guide de détermination des poissons du bassin inférieur de l’Ogooué. IRAF (Gabon) MRAC (Tervuren Belgique), presse universitaire de Mamur, 13, 165 p.
- Stiassny, L.J., Teugels, G.G. and Hopkins, C.D. (2007) Poissons d’eaux douces et Saumâtres de basse Guinée, Ouest de l’Afrique centrale. Volume 1, IRD, Editions Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris et Musée royal de l’Afrique centrale, 800 p.
- Konan, T. (2015) Systématique des poissons de la famille des Mugilidae du Lac Fache et des hydrosystèmes lagunaires de Cote d’ivoire. Thèse d’obtention du grade de Docteur en Sciences Biologiques (Zoologie), Université Nangui Abrogoua, 184 p.
- Abba, E., Belghyti, D., Benabid, M., Adel, N., Idrissi, H. and Chillasse, L. (2012) Relation entrepoids, taille et fécondité chez la truite arc-en-ciel ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) de la station de salmoniculture de Ras Al Ma (Azrou-Ifrane) [Relationship between Weight, Size and Fecundity in Trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) (Ifrane, Morocco)]. Journal of Materials and Environmental Science , 4, 482-487.
- Cren, E.D.L. (1951) The Length-Weight Relationship and Seasonal Cycle in Gonad Weight and Condition in the Perch ( Perca fluviatilis ). The Journal of Animal Ecology , 20, 201-219. https://doi.org/10.2307/1540