Research ArticleOpen AccessGoogle Scholar indexed
Energy-Efficiency Economics as a Resource for Energy Planning
Energy Group of Electric Energy and Automation Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Energy Group of Electric Energy and Automation Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Energy Group of Electric Energy and Automation Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Energy Group of Electric Energy and Automation Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
- 1 Energy Group of Electric Energy and Automation Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
- 2 Energy Group of Electric Energy and Automation Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
- 3 Energy Group of Electric Energy and Automation Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
- 4 Energy Group of Electric Energy and Automation Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Open Journal of Energy Efficiency·Volume 02 (2013)·Pages 22–28·Published 25 March 2013·DOI10.4236/ojee.2013.21004
Copy link · social · email
Abstract
The objective of this work is a multi-criteria decision-making assessment that aims to facilitate the Energy-Efficiency Economics, introducing the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) as part of power-system planning tool for an energy-efficiency application. It addresses to include qualitative aspects in the decision-making agendas of energy-efficiency projects. The manuscript details the limitations of non-rigorous financial analysis and proposes an alternative for including energy-efficiency measures in discussions pertaining to the financial opportunities available to any investor, and it presents the methodology that supports the qualitative aspects and the software package used to execute this methodology. As case study a complete example including a sensitivity analysis is presented.
KeywordsEnergy ConservationEnergy PlanningPower EconomicsAnalytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)
- C. E. M. Russell, “Strategic Industrial Energy Efficiency: Reduce Expenses, Build Revenues and Control Risk,” Alliance to Save Energy Report 2003, Washington.
- F. Couto, “Agencia Canal Energia, Negocios, 2007.” http://www.canalenergia.com.br/
- O Estado de S?o Paulo, 2009. Carga tributaria no Brasil bate recorde e chega a 35,8% do PIB. http://www.estadao.com.br/noticias/economia,carga-tributaria-no-brasil-bate-recorde-e-chega-a-35-8-do-pib,399074,0.htm
- M. E. M. Udaeta, “Planejamento Integrado de Recursos Energeticos para o Setor Eletrico—PIR (Pensando o Desenvolvimento Sustentado),” Tese de Doutorado, Escola Politecnica da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brasil, 1997.
- D. Simpson and J. Walker, “Extending Cost-Benefit Analysis for Energy Investment Choices,” Energy Policy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 1987, pp. 217-227. doi:10.1016/0301-4215(87)90083-8
- J. P. Clinch and J. D. Healy, “Cost-Benefit Analysis of Domestic Energy Efficiency,” Energy Policy, Vol. 29, No. 2, 2001, pp. 113-124. doi:10.1016/S0301-4215(00)00110-5
- T. L. Saaty, “The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting Resource Allocation,” McGraw-Hill, London, 1980.
- M. M. Kablan, “Decision Support for Energy Conservation Promotion: An Analytic Hierarchy Process Approach,” Energy Policy, Vol. 32, No. 10, 2004, pp. 1151-1158. doi:10.1016/S0301-4215(03)00078-8
- P. Konidari and D. Mavrakis, “A Multi-Criteria Evaluation Method for Climate Change Mitigation Policy Instruments,” Energy Policy, Vol. 35, No. 12, 2007, pp. 6235-6257. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2007.07.007
- K. H. Lim and S. R. Swenseth, “An Iterative Procedure for Reducing Problem Size in Large Scale AHP Problems,” European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 67, No. 1, 1993, pp. 64-74. doi:10.1016/0377-2217(93)90322-E
- D. Cicone, “Modelagem e Aplicacao da Avaliacao de Custos Completos Através do Processo Analítico Hierarquico Dentro do Planejamento Integrado de Recursos,” Dissertacao de Mestrado, Escola Politecnica da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brasil, 2008.