The original online version of this article (Bermeitinger, C., & Unger, B. (2014). Influences on the Marking of Examinations. Psychology, 5, 91-98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/psych.2014.52014 ) unfortunately contains a mistake in Experiment 3. The data of one person were considered twice for the analysis. The authors wish to correct the errors.
Blankenship, K. L., Wegener, D. T., Petty, R. E., Detweiler-Bedell, B., & Macy, C. L. (2008). Elaboration and consequences of anchored estimates: An attitudinal perspective on numerical anchoring. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 44, 1465-1476. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2008.07.005
Bodenhausen, G. V., Gabriel, S., & Lineberger, M. (2000). Sadness and susceptibility to judgmental bias: The case of anchoring. Psychological Science, 11, 320-323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00263
Brehm, R. (2003). The human is unique also as examiner. Neue Juristische Wochenschrift, 56, 2808-2810.
BVerwG [Federal Administrative court of Germany] (2003). Urteil vom 10.10.2002-6 C 7/02. Neue Juristische Wochenschrift, 56, 1063-1064.
Chapman, G. B., & Johnson, E. J. (1994). The limits of anchoring. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 7, 223-242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bdm.3960070402
Chapman, G. B., & Johnson, E. J. (1999). Anchoring, activation, and the construction of values. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 19, 115-153. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/obhd.1999.2841
Chapman, G. B., & Johnson, E. J. (2002). Incorporating the irrelevant: Anchors in judgments of belief and value. In T. Gilovich, D. Griffin, & D. Kahneman (Eds.), Heuristics and biases: The psychology of intuitive judgment (pp. 120-138). New York: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511808098.008
Clore, G. L., Wyer, R. S., Dienes, B., Gasper, K., Gohm, C., & Isbell, L. (2001). Affective feelings as feedback: Some cognitive consequences. In L. L. Martin, & G. L. Clore (Eds.), Theories of mood and cognition: A user’s guidebook. Mahwa, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Critcher, C. R., & Gilovich, T. (2008). Incidental environmental anchors. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 21, 241-251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bdm.586
Dünnebier, K., Grasel, C., & Krolak-Schwerdt, S. (2009). Biases in teachers’ assessments of student performance: An experimental study of anchoring effects. Zeitschrift für Padagogische Psychologie, 23, 187-195. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1010-0652.23.34.187
Englich, B. (2008). When knowledge matters: Differential effects of available knowledge in standard and basic anchoring tasks. European Journal of Social Psychology, 38, 896-904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.479
Englich, B., & Mussweiler, T. (2001). Sentencing under uncertainty: Anchoring effects in the court-room. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 31, 1535-1551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2001.tb02687.x
Englich, B., & Soder, K. (2009). Moody experts: How mood and expertise influence judgmental anchoring. Judgment and Decision Making, 4, 41-50.
Englich, B., Mussweiler, T., & Strack, F. (2006). Playing dice with criminal sentences: The influence of irrelevant anchors on experts’ judicial decision making. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32, 188-200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167205282152
Epley, N. (2004). A tale of tuned decks? Anchoring as accessibility and anchoring as adjustment. In D. J. Koehler, & N. Harvey (Eds.), The Blackwell handbook of judgment and decision making (pp. 240-256). Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470752937.ch12
Epley, N., & Gilovich, T., (2001). Putting adjustment back in the anchoring and adjustment heuristic: Differential processing of self-generated and experimenter-provided anchors. Psychological Science, 12, 391-396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00372
Furnham, A., & Boo, H. C. (2011). A literature review of the anchoring effect. The Journal of Socio-Economics, 40, 35-42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2010.10.008
Huntsinger, J. R., Clore, G. L., & Bar-Anan, Y. (2010). Mood and global-local focus: Priming a local focus reverses the link between mood and global-local processing. Emotion, 20, 722-726. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019356
Klauer, K. C. & Musch, J. (2003). Affective priming: Findings and theories. In J. Musch, & K. C. Klauer (Eds.), The psychology of evaluation: Affective processes in cognition and emotion. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Kudryavtsev, A., & Cohen, G. (2010). Illusion of relevance: Anchoring in economic and financial knowledge. International Journal of Economic Research, 1, 86-101.
Mussweiler, T. (2002). The malleability of anchoring effects. Experimental Psychology, 49, 67-72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027//1618-3169.49.1.67
Mussweiler, T., & Englich, B. (2005). Subliminal anchoring: Judgmental consequences and underlying mechanisms. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 98, 133-143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2004.12.002
Mussweiler, T., & Strack, F. (1999). Comparing is believing: A selective accessibility model of judgmental anchoring. European Review of Social Psychology, 10, 135-167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14792779943000044
Mussweiler, T., Englich, B., & Strack, F. (2004). Anchoring effect. In R. Pohl (Ed.), Cognitive illusions: A handbook of fallacies and biases in thinking, judgement, and memory (pp. 183-200). London, UK: Psychology Press.
Mussweiler, T., Strack, F., & Pfeiffer, T. (2000). Overcoming the inevitable anchoring effect: Considering the opposite compensates for selective accessibility. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 26, 1142-1150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01461672002611010
Neely, J. H. (1991). Semantic priming effects in visual word recognition: A selective review of current findings and theories. In D. Besner & G. W. Humphreys (Eds.), Basic processes in reading: Visual word recognition (pp. 264-336). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Northcraft, G. B., & Neale, M. A. (1987). Experts, amateurs, and real estate: An anchoring-and-adjustment perspective on property pricing decisions. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 39, 84-97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(87)90046-X
Schwarz, N. (2001). Feelings as information: Implications for affective influences on information processing. In L. L. Martin, & G. L. Clore (Eds.), Theories of mood and cognition: A user’s guidebook (pp. 159-176). Mahwa, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Schwarz, N., & Clore, G. L. (2003). Mood as information: 20 years later. Psychology Inquiry, 14, 296-303.
Shermis, M. D., & Burstein, J. C. (2003). Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Steyer, R., Schwenkmezger, P., Notz, P., & Eid, M. (1997). The multidi-mensional mental state questionnaire: Manual. Gottingen: Hogrefe.
Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1974). Judgment under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases. Science, 185, 1124-1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.185.4157.1124
Wegener, D. T., Petty, R. E., Blankenship, K. L., & Detweiler-Bedell, B. (2010). Elaboration and numerical anchoring: Implications of attitude theories for consumer judgment and decision making. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 20, 5-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcps.2009.12.003
Wegener, D. T., Petty, R. E., Detweiler-Bedell, B., & Jarvis, W. B. G. (2001). Implications of attitude change theories for numerical anchoring: Anchor plausibility and the limits of anchor effectiveness. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 37, 62-69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jesp.2000.1431
Wilson, T. D., Houston, C. E., Etling, K. M., & Brekke, N. (1996). A new look at anchoring effects: Basic anchoring and its antecedents. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 125, 387-402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.125.4.387