A Novel Approach for Assessing Prospective Memory Using Immersive Virtual Reality Task
- 1 Graduate School of System Informatics, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
- 2 Graduate School of System Informatics, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
- 3 Graduate School of System Informatics, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
Abstract
Prospective memory can maintain our ability to living independently and is important for our daily lives. Evaluation of prospective memory can reflect the severity of cognitive ability regression. Previous studies have developed slide based task and real-life based task to evaluate prospective memory capability in different conditions. As a new technology that can create a realistic test environment, immersive virtual reality (VR) has not yet been widely used in this area. We developed a real-life test environment using the immersive VR technology and asked the subjects to perform common shopping task in it. By comparing the results with the ones from slide-based task, we have demonstrated that immersive VR task has the potential to evaluate perspective memory more accurately in daily life condition.
- Burgess, P. W., Quayle, A., & Frith, C. D. (2001). Brain Regions Involved in Prospective Memory as Determined by Positron Emission Tomography. Neuropsychologia, 39, 545-555. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0028393200001494 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0028-3932(00)00149-4
- Dismukes, R. K. et al. (2008). Prospective Memory in Aviation and Everyday Settings. Prospective Memory: Cognitive, Neuroscience, Developmental, and Applied Perspectives, 21, 411-428. http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2007-15727-019
- Debarnot, U., Crépon, B., Orriols, E., Abram, M., Charron, S., Lion, S., & Baron, J. C. (2015). Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation over Left BA10 Enhances Virtual Reality-Based Prospective Memory in Healthy Aged Subjects. Neurobiology of Aging, 36, 2360-2369. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0197458015002390 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.05.001
- Einstein, G. O., & McDaniel, M. A. (1996). Retrieval Processes in Prospective Memory: Theoretical Approaches and Some New Empirical Findings. Prospective Memory: Theory and Applications, 115-141. http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2002-02930-005
- Einstein, G. O., & McDaniel, M. A. (2005). Prospective Memory Multiple Retrieval Processes. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 14, 286-290. http://cdp.sagepub.com/content/14/6/286.short http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0963-7214.2005.00382.x
- Kahneman, D. (1973). Attention and Effort. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
- Kliegel, M., Mcdaniel, M. A., & Einstein, G. O. (2008). Prospective Memory: Cognitive, Neuroscience, Developmental, and Applied Perspectives. Memory Studies, 3, 433-435.
- Knight, R. G., Nicholls, J., & Titov, N. (2008). The Effects of Old Age and Distraction on the Assessment of Prospective Memory in a Simulated Naturalistic Environment. International Psychogeriatrics, 20, 124-134. http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=1492516&fileId=S1041610207005923
- Maylor, E. A. (1993). Aging and Forgetting in Prospective and Retrospective Memory Tasks. Psychology and Aging, 8, 420. http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/pag/8/3/420/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0882-7974.8.3.420
- Mitrovic, A., Mathews, M., Ohlsson, S., Holland, J., McKinley, A., Ogden, S., & Dopping-Hepenstal, S. (2014). A Virtual Reality Environment for Prospective Memory Training. UMAP 2014 Late Breaking Results, 54, 227-243.
- Okahashi, S., Seki, K., Nagano, A., Luo, Z., Kojima, M., & Futaki, T. (2013). A Virtual Shopping test for Realistic Assessment of Cognitive Function. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation, 10, 59. https://jneuroengrehab.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1743-0003-10-59 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1743-0003-10-59