Research ArticleOpen AccessGoogle Scholar indexed
A New Method for Optimal Placement of <i>TCSC</i> Based on Sensitivity Analysis for Congestion Management
Department of Electrical Engineering, Islamic Azad University Boroujerd Branch, Boroujerd, Iran
Department of Electrical Engineering, Shahid Rajaee University, Tehran, Iran.
- 1 Department of Electrical Engineering, Islamic Azad University Boroujerd Branch, Boroujerd, Iran
- 2 Department of Electrical Engineering, Shahid Rajaee University, Tehran, Iran.
Smart Grid and Renewable Energy·Volume 03 (2012)·Pages 10–16·Published 29 February 2012·DOI10.4236/sgre.2012.31002
Copy link · social · email
Abstract
In this paper a new method has been proposed to determine optimal location and best setting of Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC). Seeking the best place is performed using the sensitivity analysis and optimum setting of TCSC is managed using the genetic algorithm. The configuration of a typical TCSC from a steady-state perspective is the fixed capacitor with a thyristor controlled reactor (TCR). The effect of TCSC on the network can be modeled as a controllable reactance inserted in the related transmission line. This paper employs the DIgSILENT simulator and the DPL as a programming tool of the DIgSILENT to show the validity of the proposed method. The effectiveness of sug-gested approach has been tested on IEEE 14-bus system.
Keywords<i>TCSC</i>Optimal PlacementSensitivity AnalysisGenetic Algorithm
- J. G. Singh, S. N. Singh and S. C. Srivastava, “Enhancement of Power System Security through Optimal Placement of TCSC and UPFC,” Power Engineering Society General Meeting, Tampa, 24-28 June 2007, pp. 1-6.
- H. C. Leung and T. S. Chung, “Optimal Placement of FACTS Controller in Power System by a Genetic-Based Algorithm,” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems, 27-29 July 1999, pp. 833-836.
- S. Gerbex, R. Cherkaoui and A. J. Germond, “Optimal Location of Multi-Type FACTS Devices in a Power System by Means of Genetic Algorithms,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 16, No. 3, 2001, pp. 537-544. doi:10.1109/59.932292
- H. Mori and Y. Goto, “A Parallel Tabu Search Based Method for Determining Optimal Allocation of FACTS in Power Systems,” Proceedings of the International Conference on Power System Technology, Perth, 4-7 December 2000, pp. 1077-1082. doi:10.1109/ICPST.2000.897170
- S. Gerbex, R. Cherkaoui and A. J. Germond, “Optimal Location of FACTS Devices to Enhance Power System Security,” Proceedings of the Conference on Power Technology, Bologna, 23-26 June 2003, p. 7. doi:10.1109/PTC.2003.1304363
- J. G. Singh, S. N. Singh and S. C. Srivastava, “Enhancement of Power System Security through Optimal Placement of TCSC and UPFC,” Power Engineering Society General Meeting, Tampa, 24-28 June 2007, pp. 1-6.
- N. K. Sharma, A. Ghosh and R. K. Varma, “A Novel Placement Strategy for Facts Controllers,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 18, No. 3, 2003, pp. 982987. doi:10.1109/TPWRD.2003.813874
- C. Schaffner and G. Andersson, “Performance of a TCSC for Congestion Relief,” Proceedings of the Conference on Power Technology, St. Petersburg, 23-27 June, 2005, pp. 1-3.
- H. Besharat and S. A. Taher, “Congestion Management by Determining Optimal Location of TCSC in Deregulated Power Systems,” International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, Vol. 30, No. 10, 2008, pp. 563-568. doi:10.1016/j.ijepes.2008.08.007
- S. N. Singh and A. K. David, “Congestion Management by Optimizing FACTS Device Location,” Proceedings of the International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies, London, 4-7 April 2000, pp. 23-28.
- S. A. Taher and H. Besharat, “Transmission Congestion Management by Determining Optimal Location of FACTS Devices in Deregulated Power Systems,” American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, No. 3, 2008, pp. 242-247.