Mobile Schwannoma of the Cauda Equina for Which Intraoperative Myelography Was Useful in Locating
- 1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
- 2 Yamato Orthopaedic Clinic, Kanagawa, Japan
- 3 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ebina General Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan
- 4 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
Abstract
We report on a case of a mobile schwannoma of the cauda equina. The patient was a 24-year-old woman who visited our hospital with the chief complaints of low back pain and numbness of the right leg. A tumor was noted from the L2 midbody level to the L3 upper endplate on preoperative MRI and myelogram. During the surgery, a right L2 hemilaminectomy was performed, and the dura was incised, but no tumor was founded in the surgical field, and this was noted as a missing tumor. Intraoperative myelography showed that the tumor had moved to the adjacent vertebra on the caudal side. Myelography applied again to the caudal side of the mobile tumor. Then, the tumor had moved upward, and could be excised without an additional laminectomy.
- Friedman, J.A., Wetjen, N.M. and Atkinson, J.L. (2003) Utility of Intraoperative Ultrasound for Tumors of the Cauda Equina. Spine, 28, 288-290. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.BRS.0000042271.75392.E4
- Fujiwara, T., Tachibana, S. and Kawabata, M. (1984) A Case of Mobile Schwannoma of the Cauda Equina. Seikei Geka, 35, 596-599. (In Japanese)
- Hollin, S.A., Drapkin, A.J., Wancier, J. and Huang, Y.P. (1978) Mobile Schwannoma of the Cauda Equina. Journal of Neurosurgery, 48, 135-137. https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1978.48.1.0135
- Iizuka, H., Iida, T. and Akai, T. (1998) Mobile Neurinoma of the Cervicothoracic Junction. Surgical Neurology, 50, 492-493.
- Isu, T., Iwasaki, Y., Akino, M., Nagashima, M. and Abe, H. (1989) Mobile Schwannoma of the Cauda Equina Diagnosed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Neurosurgery, 25, 968-971. https://doi.org/10.1227/00006123-198912000-00020
- Khan, R.A., Rahman, A., Bhandari, P.B. and Khan, S.I. (2013) Double Migration of a Schwannoma of Thoracic Spine. BMJ Case Reports. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2012-008182
- Kim, S.B., Kim, H.S., Jang, J.S. and Lee, S.H. (2010) Mobility of Intradural Extramedullary Schwannoma at Spine: Report of Three Cases with Literature Review. Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 47, 64-67. https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2010.47.1.64
- Marin-Sababria, E.A., Sih, I.M., Tan, K.K. and Tan, J.S. (2007) Mobile Cauda Equine Schwannomas. Singapore Medical Journal, 48, 53-56.
- Matsumoto, H., Kohno, K., Ishii, D., Mitsuhara, T., Yamaguchi, Y., Kohno, K., Takechi, A., Takeda, T. and Sasaki, U. (2004) Mobile Neurinoma of the Cauda Equine: A Case Report. Japanese Journal of Neurosurgery, 13, 658-662. (In Japanese)
- Namura, S., Hanakita, J., Suwa, H. Mizuno, M., Ohtsuka, T. and Asahi, M. (1993) Thoracic Mobile Neurinoma. Journal of Neurosurgery, 79, 277-279. https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1993.79.2.0277
- Nishioka, K., Takeda, N., Atsuta, Y., Takemitsu, M., Onosawa, T., Kobayashi, T., Tandai, S. and Matsuno, T. (2001) Mobile Neurilemoma in the Spinal Canal: A Case Report. Hokkaido Seisaisi, 43, 18-21. (In Japanese)
- Sasaki, M., Aoki, M. and Yoshimine, T. (2011) Mobile Schwannoma of the Cauda Equina Incarcerated Following Caudal Migration after Trauma. Case Report. Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica, 51, 710-712. https://doi.org/10.2176/nmc.51.710
- Tavy, D.L., Kuiters, R.R., Koster, P.A. and Hekster, R.E. (1987) Elusive Tumor of the Cauda Equina. Case Report. Journal of Neurosurgery, 66, 131-133. https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1987.66.1.0131