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Geometric Models of Atomic Nuclei
Department of Experimental Physics, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
- 1 Department of Experimental Physics, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology·Volume 07 (2017)·Pages 206–222·Published 15 June 2017·DOI10.4236/wjnst.2017.73017
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Abstract
While experimenting with the more and more popular neodymium magnetic ball sets, the author developed a method, by which models of atomic nuclei can be created. These macroscopic models visually represent several features of nuclei and nuclear phenomena, which can be a useful mean during the teaching of nuclear physics. Even though such macroscopic models are unable to depict the true quantum physical nature of nuclear processes, they can be much more useful didactically than the previously used disordered sets of balls, to represent the atomic nucleus.
KeywordsNuclear ModelMagnetic BallRotational Symmetry4-Fold SymmetryMagic NumberShell-Orbit StructureDeformed StateCluster ModelCollective Excitation
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