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Call for papersThe 2026 special issue on Climate & Health is open for submissions.Learn more
Intelligent Control and Automation (ICA) is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in intelligent control and automation. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share and discuss various new issues and developments in diff…
Mingxia Liu, Kexin Zhang
Rail corrugation, as a prevalent type of rail damage in heavy railways, induces diseases in the track structure. In order to ensure the safe operation of trains, an improved whale optimization algorithm is proposed to optimize the rail corrugation evolution t…
Subash Senthil Mohanvel
While Artificial Intelligence (AI) is leading the way in terms of hardware advancements, such as GPUs, memory, and processing power, real-time applications are still catching up. It is inevitable that when one aspect leads and other trails behind, they coexis…
Dion Gueu Edith Kressy
Continuous groundwater quality monitoring poses significant challenges affecting the environment and public health. Groundwater in Abidjan, specifically from the Continental Terminal (CT), is the primary supply source. Therefore, ensuring safe drinking water…
Dong H. Liu
Based on existing logic theories, this paper proposes nine classical application theories. These consist of Logical Spacetime (which includes Logical Spacetime and Logical Mathematics and Physics), Logical Fields, Logical Networks, Life Communications, Life R…
Dong H. Liu
Based on The Purpose of Logical Structure School, Logic Structure, Logical Engineering, Theory of Logical Equation Structure Diagrams, and Bionic Logic Theory, this paper proposes five foundational classical theories (The Purpose of the Logical Structure Scho…
Justice Awosonviri Akodia, Clement K. Dzidonu, David King Boison, Philip Kisembe
Purpose: This study aimed to enhance the prediction of container dwell time, a crucial factor for optimizing port operations, resource allocation, and supply chain efficiency. Determining an optimal learning rate for training Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs)…
Nizar J. Alkhateeb, Hameed K. Ebraheem
In this paper, a combination of model based adaptive design along with adaptive linear output feedback controller is used to compensate for robotic manipulator with output deadzone nonlinearity. The deadzone dynamics are utilized to adaptively estimate the de…
Gabe Canitz, Cole Ciesta, Klint Green, Justin Sanders, Jason Valencia, Jeremy Willingham, Daniel Fonseca
This paper describes the design of a ventilation system to be paired with a carbon capture system. The ventilation system utilizes the geometry of the George C. Wallace tunnel, located in the City of Mobile, Alabama, USA to capture and redirect emissions to a…
Mo Shi, Entao Sun, Xiaoyan Xu, Yeol Choi
Elevators are essential components of contemporary buildings, enabling efficient vertical mobility for occupants. However, the proliferation of tall buildings has exacerbated challenges such as traffic congestion within elevator systems. Many passengers exper…
Mainak Mitra, Soumit Roy
The rapid spread of the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) has emphasized the necessity for advanced diagnostic tools to enhance the detection and management of the virus. This study investigates the effectiveness of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in the diag…
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Intelligent Control and Automation (ICA) is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in intelligent control and automation. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share and discuss various new issues and developments in diff… All articles are open access under a CC BY 4.0 licence, with authors retaining copyright.
Authors submit their manuscript, metadata, and declarations through the portal. There is no submission fee.
The editorial office screens the manuscript for scope, completeness, and formatting before assigning a handling editor.
At least two independent reviewers evaluate the manuscript under single-blind review. Where revisions are required, authors respond point by point.
On acceptance the article processing charge is invoiced and the CC BY 4.0 copyright handover is signed.
The article is copyedited, typeset, and given a DOI, then publishes open access with a permanent link.
Manuscripts must be original and not under consideration elsewhere. Submit in Microsoft Word or LaTeX with figures at 300 dpi minimum. Structure research articles as Abstract, Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion, and References.
Use the journal's numbered (Vancouver) reference style. Cite sources consecutively in the order they appear, and ensure every reference is complete and retrievable.
Declare all funding sources, conflicts of interest, and ethical approvals (including informed consent and animal-care statements where applicable).