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Pharmacology & Pharmacy is a peer reviewed international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in Pharmacology & Pharmacy. The goal of this journal is to keep a record of the state-of-the-art research and to promote study, research and improvement within its various specialties. All manuscripts submitted to PP…
Rebecca N. Burns, Ayyappa Chaturvedula, David C. Turner, Hailing Zhang, Chad M. Van Den Berg
Caffeine is a commonly ingested psychoactive substance which affects alertness and cognition. A clinical study was conducted to determine the effect of orally ingested caffeine on visual analogue scale (VAS) responses in healthy, moderate caffeine-consuming v…
Alfonso López Ruiz, María Ángeles Núñez Sánchez, Noelia Victoria García-Talavera Espín, Amparo Meoro Avilés, Cristina del Peso Gilsanz, Ricardo Soriano Sánchez, María Teresa Gallego García, José Soriano Palao, María Dolores Ortuño, Sacramento Tomás Navarro, Collaborative Groups of the Diabetes and Obesity Unit of the Hospital Reina Sofía
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of the treatment with Exenatide joint to insulin detemir. The study was carried out with obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and deficient control, despite intensive insulin therapy combined…
Abdel-Hameed Ibrahim Mohamed Ebid, Dina Awny Tawfik Abd-Allah, Mahmoud Mamdouh Mohamed Elhabiby
Due to its proven clinical effectiveness, lithium has been considered as a corner stone for the long-term treatment of Bipolar Disorder (BPD) for more than half a century. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of patients’ different co-variab…
Ricardo Soriano Sánchez, Alfonso López Ruiz, M. Ángeles Núñez Sánchez, Noelia Victoria García-Talavera Espín, Amparo Meoro Avilés, María Teresa Gallego García, Cristina del Peso Gilsanz, José Soriano Palao, Collaborative Groups of the Diabetes Obesity Unit of the Hospital Reina Sofía
Adolescent obesity is a health problem worldwide. Drug therapy for obesity in children is only acceptable if done within the framework of a comprehensive weight loss, prevention of comorbidities, including health education, changes in lifestyles, diet and exe…
Shourya Kola, Melvin George, Suresh Kumar Srinivasamurthy, Sandhiya Selvarajan, Kadhiravan Tamilarasu, Rathinam Palamalai Swaminathan, Adithan Chandrasekaran
Objectives: To assess the arterial stiffness index (ASI) and pulse wave velocity (PWV) in patients with hypertension and to compare with age matched healthy controls; to assess and compare the ASI and PWV in relation to the treatment status. Methods: The stud…
Ning Hou, Hui Tang
Background: Medication errors are a common problem in Chinese hospital, with potentially harmful consequences for patients. The objective of this study was to analyze the cause of typical serious medication errors in some first-class provincial hospital to pr…
Huda Kafeel, Ramsha Rukh, Hina Qamar, Jaweria Bawany, Mehreen Jamshed, Rabia Sheikh, Tazeen Hanif, Urooj Bokhari, Wardha Jawaid, Yumna Javed, Yamna Mariam Saleem
Objective: To analyze the use of all subsidized prescription drugs including their use of drug combination generally accepted as carrying a risk of severe interactions. Methodology: In a cross sectional study, we analyzed all prescriptions (n = 1014) involvin…
Y. Lu, T. J. Khoo, C. Wiart
Cymbopogon citratus , better known as lemongrass, is a plant commonly used for culinary purposes. It is known to contain the compound citronellal, which is responsible for the lemon-scent of many of the plants of the genus Cymbopogon . A chloroform extract of…
Rafael Bolaños-Díaz, María Calderón-Cahua
Introduction: The efficacy of amoxicillin combined with clavulanic acid in Acute Otitis Media (AOM) is not debatable, but studies report a high frequency of gastrointestinal adverse effects related to this intervention. In this scenario, several studies about…
Seraina Mengiardi, Dimitrios A. Tsakiris, Viviane Molnar, Urs Kohlhaas-Styk, Michael Mittag, Stephan Kraehenbuehl, Kurt E. Hersberger
Outpatient subcutaneous (s.c.) therapies are becoming more and more common in the treatment of different diseases. The effectiveness of community-pharmacy-based interventions in preventing problems that arise during s.c. self-injections of low-molecular-weigh…
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Pharmacology & Pharmacy is a peer reviewed international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in Pharmacology & Pharmacy. The goal of this journal is to keep a record of the state-of-the-art research and to promote study, research and improvement within its various specialties. All manuscripts submitted to PP… All articles are open access under a CC BY 4.0 licence, with authors retaining copyright.
Authors submit their manuscript, metadata, and declarations through the portal. There is no submission fee.
The editorial office screens the manuscript for scope, completeness, and formatting before assigning a handling editor.
At least two independent reviewers evaluate the manuscript under single-blind review. Where revisions are required, authors respond point by point.
On acceptance the article processing charge is invoiced and the CC BY 4.0 copyright handover is signed.
The article is copyedited, typeset, and given a DOI, then publishes open access with a permanent link.
Manuscripts must be original and not under consideration elsewhere. Submit in Microsoft Word or LaTeX with figures at 300 dpi minimum. Structure research articles as Abstract, Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion, and References.
Use the journal's numbered (Vancouver) reference style. Cite sources consecutively in the order they appear, and ensure every reference is complete and retrievable.
Declare all funding sources, conflicts of interest, and ethical approvals (including informed consent and animal-care statements where applicable).