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Theoretical Economics Letters (TEL) is an openly accessible journal published bimonthly. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of theoretical economics. All manuscripts m…
Ni Zhong, Yanhong Qi, Robert Tian
Professor Shi Zhenyi advocated studying various factors that affected the economic development of western ethnic minorities and proposed accelerat ing development to promote the economic development of western ethnic minority areas. With the in-depth developm…
Chikashi Tsuji
Considering finance theory, this study investigates the relations between portfolio returns and betas in Japan, and derives the following interesting findings. First, we observe that for January 1992 to December 2021, there was little nexus between the return…
Samuel I. Egwunatum, Justina C. Oboreh
The purpose of this paper is to validate G.L.S Shackle’s theory of Potential surprise in economic decisions. The critique against potential surprise is its subjective process of making economic decisions. Attempts at formalizing the theory in mathematical sen…
Thomas Poufinas, Anna Laskareli, Charalampos Agiropoulos
This paper investigates the contribution of e-government and the implementation of digital practices in the daily administrative procedures of the state/ government to the prevention of corruption and the consolidation of transparency in the transactions betw…
Charles O. Mao Takongmo
This paper proposes a simple model of a mechanism through which exchange rate can affect the link between output and government spending in zero lower bound (ZLB) periods. In our proposed model, the expected near-future interest rate is added as an endogenous…
Shani Bashiru, Alhassan Bunyaminu, Ibrahim Nandom Yakubu, Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan, 1 1, John Mac Carthy, Kofi Afriyie Nyamekye
This study seeks to examine the impact of financial development on bank profitability in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We also investigate how institutional quality, bank stability, financial openness, and competition affect profitability. The researchers employ…
Georgia Stavrakaki, Vasilis Moustakis, Panagiotis Kyriakogkonas, Panagiotis Giannopoulos, 1 1
The main objective of this research is to showcase and highlight the necessity of continuous education and training of human resources in the public sector, which will contribute to better service towards the citizens and will create a sense of satisfaction a…
Jong Soue You
The paper suggests that the study of economics as being practised in the economics profession today is needlessly human centered. Evidence is presented that the driving force behind activities of all living organisms including humans is economic in nature. Th…
Qian Zhang, Hongjin Xiang
The model of considering state-owned enterprises with shareholding reform in the mixed oligopoly market is considered to compete with private enterprises in advertising, and the impact of the proportion of state shares on advertising competition is explored.…
Antonios Adamopoulos, 1 1
This paper aims at investigating the interrelation between economic and tourism growth, by making use of a system equation model for two most emerging countries China and Mexico covering the time period from 1995 to 2017. Seemingly unrelated regression estima…
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Theoretical Economics Letters (TEL) is an openly accessible journal published bimonthly. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of theoretical economics. All manuscripts m… All articles are open access under a CC BY 4.0 licence, with authors retaining copyright.
Authors submit their manuscript, metadata, and declarations through the portal. There is no submission fee.
The editorial office screens the manuscript for scope, completeness, and formatting before assigning a handling editor.
At least two independent reviewers evaluate the manuscript under single-blind review. Where revisions are required, authors respond point by point.
On acceptance the article processing charge is invoiced and the CC BY 4.0 copyright handover is signed.
The article is copyedited, typeset, and given a DOI, then publishes open access with a permanent link.
Manuscripts must be original and not under consideration elsewhere. Submit in Microsoft Word or LaTeX with figures at 300 dpi minimum. Structure research articles as Abstract, Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion, and References.
Use the journal's numbered (Vancouver) reference style. Cite sources consecutively in the order they appear, and ensure every reference is complete and retrievable.
Declare all funding sources, conflicts of interest, and ethical approvals (including informed consent and animal-care statements where applicable).